Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy

Background. There are some patients with SCLC that are diagnosed in the operating room by cryosection and surgeons had to perform surgical resection for these patients. The aim of this study is to compare the effective of pneumonectomy with lobectomy for SCLC. Methods. A retrospective study was un...

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Main Authors: Yuequan, Jiang, Zhi, Zhang, Chenmin, Xie
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: International Scholarly Research Network 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3369481/
id pubmed-3369481
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33694812012-06-13 Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy Yuequan, Jiang Zhi, Zhang Chenmin, Xie Clinical Study Background. There are some patients with SCLC that are diagnosed in the operating room by cryosection and surgeons had to perform surgical resection for these patients. The aim of this study is to compare the effective of pneumonectomy with lobectomy for SCLC. Methods. A retrospective study was undertaken in 75 patients with SCLC that were diagnosed by cryosection during surgery. 31 of them underwent pneumonectomy, 44 underwent lobectomy. Local recurrence rate and survival rate according to surgical procedures and cancer stages were analyzed. Results. There was significant difference in the overall survival rate between lobectomy and pneumonectomy groups (P = 0.044). For patients with stage II SCLC, the overall survival rate after pneumonectomy was significantly better than after lobectomy (P = 0.028). No significant difference in overall survival rate was found between the two surgical groups in patients with stage III SCLC (P = 0.933). The local recurrence rate in lobectomy group was significant higher that in pneumonectomy group (P = 0.0017). Conclusions. SCLC was responsive to surgical therapy. When surgeons have to select an appropriate method of operation for patients with SCLC during surgery, pneumonectomy may be the right choice for these patients. Pneumonectomy can result in significantly better local control and higher survival rate compare with lobectomy. International Scholarly Research Network 2012-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC3369481/ /pubmed/22701187 http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/101024 Text en Copyright © 2012 Jiang Yuequan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Yuequan, Jiang
Zhi, Zhang
Chenmin, Xie
spellingShingle Yuequan, Jiang
Zhi, Zhang
Chenmin, Xie
Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
author_facet Yuequan, Jiang
Zhi, Zhang
Chenmin, Xie
author_sort Yuequan, Jiang
title Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
title_short Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
title_full Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
title_fullStr Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Resection for Small Cell Lung Cancer: Pneumonectomy versus Lobectomy
title_sort surgical resection for small cell lung cancer: pneumonectomy versus lobectomy
description Background. There are some patients with SCLC that are diagnosed in the operating room by cryosection and surgeons had to perform surgical resection for these patients. The aim of this study is to compare the effective of pneumonectomy with lobectomy for SCLC. Methods. A retrospective study was undertaken in 75 patients with SCLC that were diagnosed by cryosection during surgery. 31 of them underwent pneumonectomy, 44 underwent lobectomy. Local recurrence rate and survival rate according to surgical procedures and cancer stages were analyzed. Results. There was significant difference in the overall survival rate between lobectomy and pneumonectomy groups (P = 0.044). For patients with stage II SCLC, the overall survival rate after pneumonectomy was significantly better than after lobectomy (P = 0.028). No significant difference in overall survival rate was found between the two surgical groups in patients with stage III SCLC (P = 0.933). The local recurrence rate in lobectomy group was significant higher that in pneumonectomy group (P = 0.0017). Conclusions. SCLC was responsive to surgical therapy. When surgeons have to select an appropriate method of operation for patients with SCLC during surgery, pneumonectomy may be the right choice for these patients. Pneumonectomy can result in significantly better local control and higher survival rate compare with lobectomy.
publisher International Scholarly Research Network
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3369481/
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