Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study

The aim of this retrospective study of 56 patients with minor salivary gland tumours (MSGTs) of the upper aerodigestive tract is to present demographic features, distribution of tumours as well as methods and results of treatment performed in our institution over a 10-year period. Of 221 patients wi...

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Main Authors: Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna, Gontarz, Michał, Zapała, Jan, Szuta, Mariusz
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3364546/
id pubmed-3364546
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33645462012-06-06 Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna Gontarz, Michał Zapała, Jan Szuta, Mariusz Clinical Study The aim of this retrospective study of 56 patients with minor salivary gland tumours (MSGTs) of the upper aerodigestive tract is to present demographic features, distribution of tumours as well as methods and results of treatment performed in our institution over a 10-year period. Of 221 patients with salivary gland tumours, 56 patients with MSGT were selected. There were 36 female and 20 male patients aged from 8 to 81 years. Male-to-female ratio was 1 : 2 in the group of benign MSGT and 1 : 1.7 in the group of malignant tumours. The palate was the most frequent site of MSGT (45.6%), followed by buccal mucosa (19.3%). Of all MSGTs 63.2% were malignant, and 36.8% were benign. Adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most common neoplasm (31.6%), followed by pleomorphic adenoma (29.8%). Surgery was the method of choice in the treatment of patients with MSGT. Postoperative defects were reconstructed by prosthetic obturators, local flaps, and free radial forearm flap. Relative survival for patients with malignant MSGT was 88% at three years and 71.5% at five years. MSGTs are more frequent in females and predominantly affect the palate. Malignant MSGTs are more common than benign. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 2012-05-21 /pmc/articles/PMC3364546/ /pubmed/22675346 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/780453 Text en Copyright © 2012 Grażyna Wyszyńska-Pawelec et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna
Gontarz, Michał
Zapała, Jan
Szuta, Mariusz
spellingShingle Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna
Gontarz, Michał
Zapała, Jan
Szuta, Mariusz
Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
author_facet Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna
Gontarz, Michał
Zapała, Jan
Szuta, Mariusz
author_sort Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Grażyna
title Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
title_short Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
title_full Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
title_fullStr Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
title_full_unstemmed Minor Salivary Gland Tumours of Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Clinicopathological Study
title_sort minor salivary gland tumours of upper aerodigestive tract: a clinicopathological study
description The aim of this retrospective study of 56 patients with minor salivary gland tumours (MSGTs) of the upper aerodigestive tract is to present demographic features, distribution of tumours as well as methods and results of treatment performed in our institution over a 10-year period. Of 221 patients with salivary gland tumours, 56 patients with MSGT were selected. There were 36 female and 20 male patients aged from 8 to 81 years. Male-to-female ratio was 1 : 2 in the group of benign MSGT and 1 : 1.7 in the group of malignant tumours. The palate was the most frequent site of MSGT (45.6%), followed by buccal mucosa (19.3%). Of all MSGTs 63.2% were malignant, and 36.8% were benign. Adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most common neoplasm (31.6%), followed by pleomorphic adenoma (29.8%). Surgery was the method of choice in the treatment of patients with MSGT. Postoperative defects were reconstructed by prosthetic obturators, local flaps, and free radial forearm flap. Relative survival for patients with malignant MSGT was 88% at three years and 71.5% at five years. MSGTs are more frequent in females and predominantly affect the palate. Malignant MSGTs are more common than benign.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3364546/
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