Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process

Conservation genetics can be seen as the effort to influence the evolutionary process in ways that enhance the persistence of populations. Much published research in the field applies genetic sampling techniques to infer population parameters from the patterns of variation in threatened populations....

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Main Author: Latta, Robert G
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2008
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3352403/
id pubmed-3352403
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spelling pubmed-33524032012-05-24 Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process Latta, Robert G Perspective Conservation genetics can be seen as the effort to influence the evolutionary process in ways that enhance the persistence of populations. Much published research in the field applies genetic sampling techniques to infer population parameters from the patterns of variation in threatened populations. The limited resolution of these inferences seems to yield limited confidence which results in conservative policy recommendations. As an alternative, I suggest that conservation genetics focus on the relationships between those variables conservationists can control, and the probability of desirable evolutionary outcomes. This research would involve three phases – a greater use of existing evolutionary theory; testing management options using experimental evolution; and ‘field trials’ under an adaptive management framework. It would take a probabilistic approach that recognizes the stochasticity inherent in evolutionary change. This would allow a more nuanced approach to conservation policy than rule of thumb guidelines. Moreover, it would capitalize on the fact that evolution is a unifying theory in biology and draw on the substantial body of evolutionary knowledge that has been built up over the last half a century. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2008-02 /pmc/articles/PMC3352403/ /pubmed/25567493 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-4571.2007.00008.x Text en © 2008 The Author
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Latta, Robert G
spellingShingle Latta, Robert G
Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
author_facet Latta, Robert G
author_sort Latta, Robert G
title Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
title_short Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
title_full Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
title_fullStr Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
title_full_unstemmed Conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
title_sort conservation genetics as applied evolution: from genetic pattern to evolutionary process
description Conservation genetics can be seen as the effort to influence the evolutionary process in ways that enhance the persistence of populations. Much published research in the field applies genetic sampling techniques to infer population parameters from the patterns of variation in threatened populations. The limited resolution of these inferences seems to yield limited confidence which results in conservative policy recommendations. As an alternative, I suggest that conservation genetics focus on the relationships between those variables conservationists can control, and the probability of desirable evolutionary outcomes. This research would involve three phases – a greater use of existing evolutionary theory; testing management options using experimental evolution; and ‘field trials’ under an adaptive management framework. It would take a probabilistic approach that recognizes the stochasticity inherent in evolutionary change. This would allow a more nuanced approach to conservation policy than rule of thumb guidelines. Moreover, it would capitalize on the fact that evolution is a unifying theory in biology and draw on the substantial body of evolutionary knowledge that has been built up over the last half a century.
publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
publishDate 2008
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3352403/
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