Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses

Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a member of the subfamily Pneumovirinae within the family Paramyxoviridae. Other members of this subfamily, respiratory syncytial virus and avian pneumovirus, can be divided into subgroups based on genetic or antigenic differences or both. For HMPV, the existence of d...

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Main Authors: van den Hoogen, Bernadette G., Herfst, Sander, Sprong, Leo, Cane, Patricia A., Forleo-Neto, Eduardo, de Swart, Rik L., Osterhaus, Albert D.M.E., Fouchier, Ron A.M.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2004
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3323073/
id pubmed-3323073
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33230732012-04-17 Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses van den Hoogen, Bernadette G. Herfst, Sander Sprong, Leo Cane, Patricia A. Forleo-Neto, Eduardo de Swart, Rik L. Osterhaus, Albert D.M.E. Fouchier, Ron A.M. Research Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a member of the subfamily Pneumovirinae within the family Paramyxoviridae. Other members of this subfamily, respiratory syncytial virus and avian pneumovirus, can be divided into subgroups based on genetic or antigenic differences or both. For HMPV, the existence of different genetic lineages has been described on the basis of variation in a limited set of available sequences. We address the antigenic relationship between genetic lineages in virus neutralization assays. In addition, we analyzed the genetic diversity of HMPV by phylogenetic analysis of sequences obtained for part of the fusion protein (n = 84) and the complete attachment protein open reading frames (n = 35). On the basis of sequence diversity between attachment protein genes and the differences in virus neutralization titers, two HMPV serotypes were defined. Each serotype could be divided into two genetic lineages, but these did not reflect major antigenic differences. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2004-04 /pmc/articles/PMC3323073/ /pubmed/15200856 http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1004.030393 Text en
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author van den Hoogen, Bernadette G.
Herfst, Sander
Sprong, Leo
Cane, Patricia A.
Forleo-Neto, Eduardo
de Swart, Rik L.
Osterhaus, Albert D.M.E.
Fouchier, Ron A.M.
spellingShingle van den Hoogen, Bernadette G.
Herfst, Sander
Sprong, Leo
Cane, Patricia A.
Forleo-Neto, Eduardo
de Swart, Rik L.
Osterhaus, Albert D.M.E.
Fouchier, Ron A.M.
Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
author_facet van den Hoogen, Bernadette G.
Herfst, Sander
Sprong, Leo
Cane, Patricia A.
Forleo-Neto, Eduardo
de Swart, Rik L.
Osterhaus, Albert D.M.E.
Fouchier, Ron A.M.
author_sort van den Hoogen, Bernadette G.
title Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
title_short Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
title_full Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
title_fullStr Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
title_full_unstemmed Antigenic and Genetic Variability of Human Metapneumoviruses
title_sort antigenic and genetic variability of human metapneumoviruses
description Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a member of the subfamily Pneumovirinae within the family Paramyxoviridae. Other members of this subfamily, respiratory syncytial virus and avian pneumovirus, can be divided into subgroups based on genetic or antigenic differences or both. For HMPV, the existence of different genetic lineages has been described on the basis of variation in a limited set of available sequences. We address the antigenic relationship between genetic lineages in virus neutralization assays. In addition, we analyzed the genetic diversity of HMPV by phylogenetic analysis of sequences obtained for part of the fusion protein (n = 84) and the complete attachment protein open reading frames (n = 35). On the basis of sequence diversity between attachment protein genes and the differences in virus neutralization titers, two HMPV serotypes were defined. Each serotype could be divided into two genetic lineages, but these did not reflect major antigenic differences.
publisher Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
publishDate 2004
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3323073/
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