Hypophosphatemic rickets

Hypophosphatemic rickets is a disorder of bone mineralization caused due to defects (inherited/acquired) in the renal handling of phosphorus. This group includes varied conditions, X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets being the most common inheritable form of rickets. The other common forms are autosom...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jagtap, Varsha S., Sarathi, Vijaya, Lila, Anurag R., Bandgar, Tushar, Menon, Padmavathy, Shah, Nalini S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3313733/
id pubmed-3313733
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33137332012-04-02 Hypophosphatemic rickets Jagtap, Varsha S. Sarathi, Vijaya Lila, Anurag R. Bandgar, Tushar Menon, Padmavathy Shah, Nalini S. Review Article Hypophosphatemic rickets is a disorder of bone mineralization caused due to defects (inherited/acquired) in the renal handling of phosphorus. This group includes varied conditions, X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets being the most common inheritable form of rickets. The other common forms are autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets and tumor-induced osteomalacia. Although these conditions exhibit different etiologies, increased phosphatonins form a common link among them. Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is the most widely studied phosphatonin. Genetic studies tend to show that the phosphorus homeostasis depends on a complex osteo-renal axis, whose mechanisms have been poorly understood so far. Newer disorders are being added as the mechanisms in this axis get discovered. This review focuses on the clinical, biochemical, genetic features and management of hypophosphatemic disorders leading to defective mineralization. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2012 /pmc/articles/PMC3313733/ /pubmed/22470852 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.93733 Text en Copyright: © Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Jagtap, Varsha S.
Sarathi, Vijaya
Lila, Anurag R.
Bandgar, Tushar
Menon, Padmavathy
Shah, Nalini S.
spellingShingle Jagtap, Varsha S.
Sarathi, Vijaya
Lila, Anurag R.
Bandgar, Tushar
Menon, Padmavathy
Shah, Nalini S.
Hypophosphatemic rickets
author_facet Jagtap, Varsha S.
Sarathi, Vijaya
Lila, Anurag R.
Bandgar, Tushar
Menon, Padmavathy
Shah, Nalini S.
author_sort Jagtap, Varsha S.
title Hypophosphatemic rickets
title_short Hypophosphatemic rickets
title_full Hypophosphatemic rickets
title_fullStr Hypophosphatemic rickets
title_full_unstemmed Hypophosphatemic rickets
title_sort hypophosphatemic rickets
description Hypophosphatemic rickets is a disorder of bone mineralization caused due to defects (inherited/acquired) in the renal handling of phosphorus. This group includes varied conditions, X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets being the most common inheritable form of rickets. The other common forms are autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets and tumor-induced osteomalacia. Although these conditions exhibit different etiologies, increased phosphatonins form a common link among them. Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is the most widely studied phosphatonin. Genetic studies tend to show that the phosphorus homeostasis depends on a complex osteo-renal axis, whose mechanisms have been poorly understood so far. Newer disorders are being added as the mechanisms in this axis get discovered. This review focuses on the clinical, biochemical, genetic features and management of hypophosphatemic disorders leading to defective mineralization.
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3313733/
_version_ 1611517136172220416