Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?

Obesity prevention should remain a priority, even if there is some suggestion that the epidemic may presently have reached a stable level. However, previous interventions have not been effective in preventing overweight and obesity, and at the same time studies suggest that some subgroups are more p...

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Main Authors: Olsen, Nanna Julie, Mortensen, Erik Lykke, Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Current Science Inc. 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3302798/
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spelling pubmed-33027982012-03-21 Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible? Olsen, Nanna Julie Mortensen, Erik Lykke Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal Obesity Prevention (N King, Section Editor) Obesity prevention should remain a priority, even if there is some suggestion that the epidemic may presently have reached a stable level. However, previous interventions have not been effective in preventing overweight and obesity, and at the same time studies suggest that some subgroups are more predisposed to future obesity. The purpose of this paper is to review interventions on obesity prevention published during the past year, and to examine if interventions targeting predisposed groups or individuals seem more efficient in preventing obesity than studies targeting general populations. Among 15 identified studies, 7 targeted predisposed children or adolescents. More of the studies targeting predisposed individuals were able to show significant effects than the studies targeting general populations. Most studies targeting predisposed defined the predisposition based on ethnicity or socioeconomic status. Thus, we may be more successful in preventing obesity when targeting predisposed individuals, but more studies are needed before a firm conclusion can be drawn. Current Science Inc. 2012-01-25 /pmc/articles/PMC3302798/ /pubmed/22448345 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13679-011-0004-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2012
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Olsen, Nanna Julie
Mortensen, Erik Lykke
Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal
spellingShingle Olsen, Nanna Julie
Mortensen, Erik Lykke
Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal
Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
author_facet Olsen, Nanna Julie
Mortensen, Erik Lykke
Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal
author_sort Olsen, Nanna Julie
title Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
title_short Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
title_full Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
title_fullStr Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
title_full_unstemmed Predisposition to Obesity: Should We Target Those Most Susceptible?
title_sort predisposition to obesity: should we target those most susceptible?
description Obesity prevention should remain a priority, even if there is some suggestion that the epidemic may presently have reached a stable level. However, previous interventions have not been effective in preventing overweight and obesity, and at the same time studies suggest that some subgroups are more predisposed to future obesity. The purpose of this paper is to review interventions on obesity prevention published during the past year, and to examine if interventions targeting predisposed groups or individuals seem more efficient in preventing obesity than studies targeting general populations. Among 15 identified studies, 7 targeted predisposed children or adolescents. More of the studies targeting predisposed individuals were able to show significant effects than the studies targeting general populations. Most studies targeting predisposed defined the predisposition based on ethnicity or socioeconomic status. Thus, we may be more successful in preventing obesity when targeting predisposed individuals, but more studies are needed before a firm conclusion can be drawn.
publisher Current Science Inc.
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3302798/
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