Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection

Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in...

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Main Authors: Tang, Shixing, Hewlett, Indira K.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3265300/
id pubmed-3265300
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32653002012-02-06 Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection Tang, Shixing Hewlett, Indira K. Review Article Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in 2010, several test methods including nucleic acid testing methods and serological assays have been developed for detection of XMRV and/or MLV-like sequences. However, these research assays have not yet been validated and evaluated due to the lack of well-characterized reference materials. Mouse DNA contamination should be carefully checked when testing human specimens in order to avoid false-positive detection of XMRV or MLV-like sequences. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011 2011-07-28 /pmc/articles/PMC3265300/ /pubmed/22312340 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/281425 Text en Copyright © 2011 S. Tang and I. K. Hewlett. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Tang, Shixing
Hewlett, Indira K.
spellingShingle Tang, Shixing
Hewlett, Indira K.
Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
author_facet Tang, Shixing
Hewlett, Indira K.
author_sort Tang, Shixing
title Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_short Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_full Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_fullStr Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_full_unstemmed Testing Strategies for Detection of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus Infection
title_sort testing strategies for detection of xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus infection
description Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) is a newly identified gamma retrovirus and may be associated with prostate cancer- (PC) and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Since its identification in 2006 and detection of polytropic murine lenkemia virus (MLV)-like sequences in CFS patients in 2010, several test methods including nucleic acid testing methods and serological assays have been developed for detection of XMRV and/or MLV-like sequences. However, these research assays have not yet been validated and evaluated due to the lack of well-characterized reference materials. Mouse DNA contamination should be carefully checked when testing human specimens in order to avoid false-positive detection of XMRV or MLV-like sequences.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3265300/
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