Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy?
Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a safe and accurate minimally invasive method for detecting axillary lymph node (ALN) involvement in the clinically negative axilla thereby reducing morbidity in patients who avoid unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Although current guidelines rec...
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pubmed-32625582012-01-31 Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? Pazaiti, Anastasia Fentiman, Ian S. Review Article Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a safe and accurate minimally invasive method for detecting axillary lymph node (ALN) involvement in the clinically negative axilla thereby reducing morbidity in patients who avoid unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Although current guidelines recommend completion ALND when macro- and micrometastatic diseases are identified by SLNB, the benefit of this surgical intervention is under debate. Additionally, the management of the axilla in the presence of isolated tumour cells (ITCs) in SLNB is questioned. Particularly controversial is the prognostic significance of minimal SLNB metastasis in relation to local recurrence and overall survival. Preliminary results of the recently published Z0011 trial suggest similar outcomes after SNB or ALND when the SN is positive, but this finding has to be interpreted with caution. SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research 2011 2011-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC3262558/ /pubmed/22295211 http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/195892 Text en Copyright © 2011 A. Pazaiti and I. S. Fentiman. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Pazaiti, Anastasia Fentiman, Ian S. |
spellingShingle |
Pazaiti, Anastasia Fentiman, Ian S. Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
author_facet |
Pazaiti, Anastasia Fentiman, Ian S. |
author_sort |
Pazaiti, Anastasia |
title |
Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
title_short |
Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
title_full |
Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
title_fullStr |
Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Which Patients Need an Axillary Clearance after Sentinel Node Biopsy? |
title_sort |
which patients need an axillary clearance after sentinel node biopsy? |
description |
Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a safe and accurate minimally invasive method for detecting axillary lymph node (ALN) involvement in the clinically negative axilla thereby reducing morbidity in patients who avoid unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). Although current guidelines recommend completion ALND when macro- and micrometastatic diseases are identified by SLNB, the benefit of this surgical intervention is under debate. Additionally, the management of the axilla in the presence of isolated tumour cells (ITCs) in SLNB is questioned. Particularly controversial is the prognostic significance of minimal SLNB metastasis in relation to local recurrence and overall survival. Preliminary results of the recently published Z0011 trial suggest similar outcomes after SNB or ALND when the SN is positive, but this finding has to be interpreted with caution. |
publisher |
SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3262558/ |
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