Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer

The identification of human cancer-related microRNAs (miRNAs) is important for cancer biology research. Although several identification methods have achieved remarkable success, they have overlooked the functional information associated with miRNAs. We present a computational framework that can be u...

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Main Authors: Li, Xia, Wang, Qianghu, Zheng, Yan, Lv, Sali, Ning, Shangwei, Sun, Jie, Huang, Teng, Zheng, Qifan, Ren, Huan, Xu, Jin, Wang, Xishan, Li, Yixue
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3239203/
id pubmed-3239203
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32392032011-12-16 Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer Li, Xia Wang, Qianghu Zheng, Yan Lv, Sali Ning, Shangwei Sun, Jie Huang, Teng Zheng, Qifan Ren, Huan Xu, Jin Wang, Xishan Li, Yixue Methods Online The identification of human cancer-related microRNAs (miRNAs) is important for cancer biology research. Although several identification methods have achieved remarkable success, they have overlooked the functional information associated with miRNAs. We present a computational framework that can be used to prioritize human cancer miRNAs by measuring the association between cancer and miRNAs based on the functional consistency score (FCS) of the miRNA target genes and the cancer-related genes. This approach proved successful in identifying the validated cancer miRNAs for 11 common human cancers with area under ROC curve (AUC) ranging from 71.15% to 96.36%. The FCS method had a significant advantage over miRNA differential expression analysis when identifying cancer-related miRNAs with a fine regulatory mechanism, such as miR-27a in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, a case study examining thyroid cancer showed that the FCS method can uncover novel cancer-related miRNAs such as miR-27a/b, which were showed significantly upregulated in thyroid cancer samples by qRT-PCR analysis. Our method can be used on a web-based server, CMP (cancer miRNA prioritization) and is freely accessible at http://bioinfo.hrbmu.edu.cn/CMP. This time- and cost-effective computational framework can be a valuable complement to experimental studies and can assist with future studies of miRNA involvement in the pathogenesis of cancers. Oxford University Press 2011-12 2011-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC3239203/ /pubmed/21976726 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkr770 Text en © The Author(s) 2011. Published by Oxford University Press. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Li, Xia
Wang, Qianghu
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Sali
Ning, Shangwei
Sun, Jie
Huang, Teng
Zheng, Qifan
Ren, Huan
Xu, Jin
Wang, Xishan
Li, Yixue
spellingShingle Li, Xia
Wang, Qianghu
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Sali
Ning, Shangwei
Sun, Jie
Huang, Teng
Zheng, Qifan
Ren, Huan
Xu, Jin
Wang, Xishan
Li, Yixue
Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
author_facet Li, Xia
Wang, Qianghu
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Sali
Ning, Shangwei
Sun, Jie
Huang, Teng
Zheng, Qifan
Ren, Huan
Xu, Jin
Wang, Xishan
Li, Yixue
author_sort Li, Xia
title Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
title_short Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
title_full Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
title_fullStr Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
title_full_unstemmed Prioritizing human cancer microRNAs based on genes’ functional consistency between microRNA and cancer
title_sort prioritizing human cancer micrornas based on genes’ functional consistency between microrna and cancer
description The identification of human cancer-related microRNAs (miRNAs) is important for cancer biology research. Although several identification methods have achieved remarkable success, they have overlooked the functional information associated with miRNAs. We present a computational framework that can be used to prioritize human cancer miRNAs by measuring the association between cancer and miRNAs based on the functional consistency score (FCS) of the miRNA target genes and the cancer-related genes. This approach proved successful in identifying the validated cancer miRNAs for 11 common human cancers with area under ROC curve (AUC) ranging from 71.15% to 96.36%. The FCS method had a significant advantage over miRNA differential expression analysis when identifying cancer-related miRNAs with a fine regulatory mechanism, such as miR-27a in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, a case study examining thyroid cancer showed that the FCS method can uncover novel cancer-related miRNAs such as miR-27a/b, which were showed significantly upregulated in thyroid cancer samples by qRT-PCR analysis. Our method can be used on a web-based server, CMP (cancer miRNA prioritization) and is freely accessible at http://bioinfo.hrbmu.edu.cn/CMP. This time- and cost-effective computational framework can be a valuable complement to experimental studies and can assist with future studies of miRNA involvement in the pathogenesis of cancers.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3239203/
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