BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum

Secretory and membrane proteins that fail to acquire their native conformation within the lumen of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) are usually targeted for ubiquitin-dependent degradation by the proteasome. How partially folded polypeptides are kept from aggregation once ejected from the ER into the...

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Main Authors: Claessen, Jasper H. L., Ploegh, Hidde L.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3234288/
id pubmed-3234288
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32342882011-12-15 BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum Claessen, Jasper H. L. Ploegh, Hidde L. Research Article Secretory and membrane proteins that fail to acquire their native conformation within the lumen of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) are usually targeted for ubiquitin-dependent degradation by the proteasome. How partially folded polypeptides are kept from aggregation once ejected from the ER into the cytosol is not known. We show that BAT3, a cytosolic chaperone, is recruited to the site of dislocation through its interaction with Derlin2. Furthermore, we observe cytoplasmic BAT3 in a complex with a polypeptide that originates in the ER as a glycoprotein, an interaction that depends on the cytosolic disposition of both, visualized even in the absence of proteasomal inhibition. Cells depleted of BAT3 fail to degrade an established dislocation substrate. We thus implicate a cytosolic chaperone as an active participant in the dislocation of ER glycoproteins. Public Library of Science 2011-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3234288/ /pubmed/22174835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028542 Text en Claessen, Ploegh. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Claessen, Jasper H. L.
Ploegh, Hidde L.
spellingShingle Claessen, Jasper H. L.
Ploegh, Hidde L.
BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
author_facet Claessen, Jasper H. L.
Ploegh, Hidde L.
author_sort Claessen, Jasper H. L.
title BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
title_short BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
title_full BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
title_fullStr BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
title_full_unstemmed BAT3 Guides Misfolded Glycoproteins Out of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
title_sort bat3 guides misfolded glycoproteins out of the endoplasmic reticulum
description Secretory and membrane proteins that fail to acquire their native conformation within the lumen of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) are usually targeted for ubiquitin-dependent degradation by the proteasome. How partially folded polypeptides are kept from aggregation once ejected from the ER into the cytosol is not known. We show that BAT3, a cytosolic chaperone, is recruited to the site of dislocation through its interaction with Derlin2. Furthermore, we observe cytoplasmic BAT3 in a complex with a polypeptide that originates in the ER as a glycoprotein, an interaction that depends on the cytosolic disposition of both, visualized even in the absence of proteasomal inhibition. Cells depleted of BAT3 fail to degrade an established dislocation substrate. We thus implicate a cytosolic chaperone as an active participant in the dislocation of ER glycoproteins.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3234288/
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