n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires
In this letter, n-type doping of GaAs nanowires grown by metal–organic vapor phase epitaxy in the vapor–liquid–solid growth mode on (111)B GaAs substrates is reported. A low growth temperature of 400°C is adjusted in order to exclude shell growth. The impact of doping precursors on the morphology of...
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pubmed-32122122011-11-09 n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires Gutsche, Christoph Lysov, Andrey Regolin, Ingo Blekker, Kai Prost, Werner Tegude, Franz-Josef Nano Express In this letter, n-type doping of GaAs nanowires grown by metal–organic vapor phase epitaxy in the vapor–liquid–solid growth mode on (111)B GaAs substrates is reported. A low growth temperature of 400°C is adjusted in order to exclude shell growth. The impact of doping precursors on the morphology of GaAs nanowires was investigated. Tetraethyl tin as doping precursor enables heavily n-type doped GaAs nanowires in a relatively small process window while no doping effect could be found for ditertiarybutylsilane. Electrical measurements carried out on single nanowires reveal an axially non-uniform doping profile. Within a number of wires from the same run, the donor concentrations ND of GaAs nanowires are found to vary from 7 × 1017 cm-3 to 2 × 1018 cm-3. The n-type conductivity is proven by the transfer characteristics of fabricated nanowire metal–insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor devices. Springer 2010-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC3212212/ /pubmed/27502686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9815-7 Text en Copyright ©2010 Gutsche et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Gutsche, Christoph Lysov, Andrey Regolin, Ingo Blekker, Kai Prost, Werner Tegude, Franz-Josef |
spellingShingle |
Gutsche, Christoph Lysov, Andrey Regolin, Ingo Blekker, Kai Prost, Werner Tegude, Franz-Josef n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
author_facet |
Gutsche, Christoph Lysov, Andrey Regolin, Ingo Blekker, Kai Prost, Werner Tegude, Franz-Josef |
author_sort |
Gutsche, Christoph |
title |
n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
title_short |
n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
title_full |
n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
title_fullStr |
n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
title_full_unstemmed |
n-Type Doping of Vapor–Liquid–Solid Grown GaAs Nanowires |
title_sort |
n-type doping of vapor–liquid–solid grown gaas nanowires |
description |
In this letter, n-type doping of GaAs nanowires grown by metal–organic vapor phase epitaxy in the vapor–liquid–solid growth mode on (111)B GaAs substrates is reported. A low growth temperature of 400°C is adjusted in order to exclude shell growth. The impact of doping precursors on the morphology of GaAs nanowires was investigated. Tetraethyl tin as doping precursor enables heavily n-type doped GaAs nanowires in a relatively small process window while no doping effect could be found for ditertiarybutylsilane. Electrical measurements carried out on single nanowires reveal an axially non-uniform doping profile. Within a number of wires from the same run, the donor concentrations ND of GaAs nanowires are found to vary from 7 × 1017 cm-3 to 2 × 1018 cm-3. The n-type conductivity is proven by the transfer characteristics of fabricated nanowire metal–insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor devices. |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3212212/ |
_version_ |
1611486426534248448 |