Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi
Aquatic risk assessments for fungicides are carried out without information on their toxicity to non-target aquatic fungi. This might cause an underestimation of the toxic effects to the aquatic fungal community. This study focuses on the question whether recently derived concentrations limits for f...
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Springer Netherlands
2011
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pubmed-32088102011-11-28 Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi Dijksterhuis, Jan van Doorn, Tineke Samson, Rob Postma, Jaap Article Aquatic risk assessments for fungicides are carried out without information on their toxicity to non-target aquatic fungi. This might cause an underestimation of the toxic effects to the aquatic fungal community. This study focuses on the question whether recently derived concentrations limits for fungicides considered to protect populations of primary producers and (in)vertebrates also do protect the aquatic fungi. A panel of fungal species and Oomycetes was isolated and identified from unpolluted surface waters in the Netherlands. Toxicity tests were used to determine effects of seven fungicides with different modes of actions. For the triazoles epoxiconazole and tebuconazole, the chronic lowest observable effect concentration was lower than the regulatory acceptable concentration based on acute HC5 values. Springer Netherlands 2011-05-28 2011-11 /pmc/articles/PMC3208810/ /pubmed/22131592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-011-0836-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2011 |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Dijksterhuis, Jan van Doorn, Tineke Samson, Rob Postma, Jaap |
spellingShingle |
Dijksterhuis, Jan van Doorn, Tineke Samson, Rob Postma, Jaap Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
author_facet |
Dijksterhuis, Jan van Doorn, Tineke Samson, Rob Postma, Jaap |
author_sort |
Dijksterhuis, Jan |
title |
Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
title_short |
Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
title_full |
Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
title_fullStr |
Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Seven Fungicides on Non-Target Aquatic Fungi |
title_sort |
effects of seven fungicides on non-target aquatic fungi |
description |
Aquatic risk assessments for fungicides are carried out without information on their toxicity to non-target aquatic fungi. This might cause an underestimation of the toxic effects to the aquatic fungal community. This study focuses on the question whether recently derived concentrations limits for fungicides considered to protect populations of primary producers and (in)vertebrates also do protect the aquatic fungi. A panel of fungal species and Oomycetes was isolated and identified from unpolluted surface waters in the Netherlands. Toxicity tests were used to determine effects of seven fungicides with different modes of actions. For the triazoles epoxiconazole and tebuconazole, the chronic lowest observable effect concentration was lower than the regulatory acceptable concentration based on acute HC5 values. |
publisher |
Springer Netherlands |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3208810/ |
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1611485654080815104 |