Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis

Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA....

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Main Authors: Eckstein, Felix, Wirth, Wolfgang
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200067/
id pubmed-3200067
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32000672011-11-01 Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis Eckstein, Felix Wirth, Wolfgang Review Article Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA. This paper focuses on quantitative imaging of articular cartilage morphology in the knee, and will specifically deal with different cartilage morphology outcome variables and regions of interest, the relative performance and relationship between cartilage morphology measures, reference values for MRI-based knee cartilage morphometry, imaging protocols for measurement of cartilage morphology (including those used in the Osteoarthritis Initiative), sensitivity to change observed in knee OA, spatial patterns of cartilage loss as derived by subregional analysis, comparison of MRI changes with radiographic changes, risk factors of MRI-based cartilage loss in knee OA, the correlation of MRI-based cartilage loss with clinical outcomes, treatment response in knee OA, and future directions of the field. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011 2010-12-08 /pmc/articles/PMC3200067/ /pubmed/22046518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/475684 Text en Copyright © 2011 F. Eckstein and W. Wirth. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Eckstein, Felix
Wirth, Wolfgang
spellingShingle Eckstein, Felix
Wirth, Wolfgang
Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
author_facet Eckstein, Felix
Wirth, Wolfgang
author_sort Eckstein, Felix
title Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
title_short Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Cartilage Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
title_sort quantitative cartilage imaging in knee osteoarthritis
description Quantitative measures of cartilage morphology (i.e., thickness) represent potentially powerful surrogate endpoints in osteoarthritis (OA). These can be used to identify risk factors of structural disease progression and can facilitate the clinical efficacy testing of structure modifying drugs in OA. This paper focuses on quantitative imaging of articular cartilage morphology in the knee, and will specifically deal with different cartilage morphology outcome variables and regions of interest, the relative performance and relationship between cartilage morphology measures, reference values for MRI-based knee cartilage morphometry, imaging protocols for measurement of cartilage morphology (including those used in the Osteoarthritis Initiative), sensitivity to change observed in knee OA, spatial patterns of cartilage loss as derived by subregional analysis, comparison of MRI changes with radiographic changes, risk factors of MRI-based cartilage loss in knee OA, the correlation of MRI-based cartilage loss with clinical outcomes, treatment response in knee OA, and future directions of the field.
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3200067/
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