Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most serious complications of chronic liver disease and is the third most lethal cancer worldwide. Symptoms emerge very late in the course of its natural history with an attendant poor outcome. Screening is of paramount importance in a successful strategy to tr...

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Main Author: Lui, Hock-Foong
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3199100/
id pubmed-3199100
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-31991002011-10-25 Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Lui, Hock-Foong Review Article Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most serious complications of chronic liver disease and is the third most lethal cancer worldwide. Symptoms emerge very late in the course of its natural history with an attendant poor outcome. Screening is of paramount importance in a successful strategy to treat hepatocellular carcinoma. A successful screening program rests the availability of an at-risk population, reliable diagnostics tests that are able to diagnose a condition at a stage where effective, and relatively simple and acceptable treatments are available. In hepatocellular carcinoma, all patients with liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B virus infection are at risk. Six monthly ultrasound and alpha-foetoprotein determination form the backbone of the screening program. Newer modalities and tests show promise but have not supplanted the standard tests. SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research 2011 2011-10-17 /pmc/articles/PMC3199100/ /pubmed/22028976 http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/363151 Text en Copyright © 2011 Hock-Foong Lui. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Lui, Hock-Foong
spellingShingle Lui, Hock-Foong
Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
author_facet Lui, Hock-Foong
author_sort Lui, Hock-Foong
title Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort screening for hepatocellular carcinoma
description Hepatocellular carcinoma is one of the most serious complications of chronic liver disease and is the third most lethal cancer worldwide. Symptoms emerge very late in the course of its natural history with an attendant poor outcome. Screening is of paramount importance in a successful strategy to treat hepatocellular carcinoma. A successful screening program rests the availability of an at-risk population, reliable diagnostics tests that are able to diagnose a condition at a stage where effective, and relatively simple and acceptable treatments are available. In hepatocellular carcinoma, all patients with liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B virus infection are at risk. Six monthly ultrasound and alpha-foetoprotein determination form the backbone of the screening program. Newer modalities and tests show promise but have not supplanted the standard tests.
publisher SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3199100/
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