Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants

Genetic factors are believe y a major role in the variation of treatment response and the incidence of adverse effects to medication. The aim of pharmacogenetics is to elucidate this variability according to hereditary differences. Considering current hypotheses for the mechanisms of action of antid...

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Main Author: Bondy, Brigitta
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Les Laboratoires Servier 2005
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3181738/
id pubmed-3181738
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-31817382011-10-27 Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants Bondy, Brigitta Pharmacological Aspects Genetic factors are believe y a major role in the variation of treatment response and the incidence of adverse effects to medication. The aim of pharmacogenetics is to elucidate this variability according to hereditary differences. Considering current hypotheses for the mechanisms of action of antidepressants, most investigations to date have concentrated on mutations in genes coding either for the pathways in the serotonergic and noradrenergic systems or for drug-metabolizing enzymes. Recent studies shifted the emphasis on the mains mechanism of drug action from changes in neurotransmitter concentration or receptor function toward long-lasting adaptive processes within the neurons. Although the results are controversial, many studies support the hypothesis that psychopharmacogenetics will help predict an individual's drug response, while minimizing the side effects. The inclusion of functional genomics, investigate the complex gene and/or protein expression in response to a given drug, may lead to the development of novel and safer drugs. Les Laboratoires Servier 2005-09 /pmc/articles/PMC3181738/ /pubmed/16156381 Text en Copyright: © 2005 LLS http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Bondy, Brigitta
spellingShingle Bondy, Brigitta
Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
author_facet Bondy, Brigitta
author_sort Bondy, Brigitta
title Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
title_short Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
title_full Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
title_fullStr Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
title_sort pharmacogenomics in depression and antidepressants
description Genetic factors are believe y a major role in the variation of treatment response and the incidence of adverse effects to medication. The aim of pharmacogenetics is to elucidate this variability according to hereditary differences. Considering current hypotheses for the mechanisms of action of antidepressants, most investigations to date have concentrated on mutations in genes coding either for the pathways in the serotonergic and noradrenergic systems or for drug-metabolizing enzymes. Recent studies shifted the emphasis on the mains mechanism of drug action from changes in neurotransmitter concentration or receptor function toward long-lasting adaptive processes within the neurons. Although the results are controversial, many studies support the hypothesis that psychopharmacogenetics will help predict an individual's drug response, while minimizing the side effects. The inclusion of functional genomics, investigate the complex gene and/or protein expression in response to a given drug, may lead to the development of novel and safer drugs.
publisher Les Laboratoires Servier
publishDate 2005
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3181738/
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