Resolution of the Stochastic Strategy Spatial Prisoner's Dilemma by Means of Particle Swarm Optimization
We study the evolution of cooperation among selfish individuals in the stochastic strategy spatial prisoner's dilemma game. We equip players with the particle swarm optimization technique, and find that it may lead to highly cooperative states even if the temptations to defect are strong. The c...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Public Library of Science
2011
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| Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3131296/ |