Circumcision

Circumcision is one of the oldest and the most controversial surgical procedures performed worldwide and is almost universal among Muslim and Jewish men. Most medical institutions in various countries agree that although there may be health benefits, there is no medical justification for routine cir...

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Main Authors: Puri, Poonam, Kumar, Joginder, Ramesh, V.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications 2010
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122584/
id pubmed-3122584
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-31225842011-06-28 Circumcision Puri, Poonam Kumar, Joginder Ramesh, V. Review Article Circumcision is one of the oldest and the most controversial surgical procedures performed worldwide and is almost universal among Muslim and Jewish men. Most medical institutions in various countries agree that although there may be health benefits, there is no medical justification for routine circumcision in neonates or children. It should be performed only for established medical reasons and should not be universally recommended. There are modern techniques that provide safer, simpler, quicker, and cheaper alternatives to the traditional means of circumcision with good functional and cosmetic results. Female genital mutilation (FGM) includes procedure that alters or injures female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. Various degrees of FGM are prevalent, the most mutilating one being infibulation. There are numerous gynecologic and obstetrical complications with infibulation. FGM also plays a significant role in facilitating the transmission of HIV infection through numerous mechanisms. Health care providers have an important role to play in the eradication of this practice. Increased professional and public awareness about such a practice is required. Medknow Publications 2010 /pmc/articles/PMC3122584/ /pubmed/21716785 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2589-0557.74967 Text en © Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Puri, Poonam
Kumar, Joginder
Ramesh, V.
spellingShingle Puri, Poonam
Kumar, Joginder
Ramesh, V.
Circumcision
author_facet Puri, Poonam
Kumar, Joginder
Ramesh, V.
author_sort Puri, Poonam
title Circumcision
title_short Circumcision
title_full Circumcision
title_fullStr Circumcision
title_full_unstemmed Circumcision
title_sort circumcision
description Circumcision is one of the oldest and the most controversial surgical procedures performed worldwide and is almost universal among Muslim and Jewish men. Most medical institutions in various countries agree that although there may be health benefits, there is no medical justification for routine circumcision in neonates or children. It should be performed only for established medical reasons and should not be universally recommended. There are modern techniques that provide safer, simpler, quicker, and cheaper alternatives to the traditional means of circumcision with good functional and cosmetic results. Female genital mutilation (FGM) includes procedure that alters or injures female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. Various degrees of FGM are prevalent, the most mutilating one being infibulation. There are numerous gynecologic and obstetrical complications with infibulation. FGM also plays a significant role in facilitating the transmission of HIV infection through numerous mechanisms. Health care providers have an important role to play in the eradication of this practice. Increased professional and public awareness about such a practice is required.
publisher Medknow Publications
publishDate 2010
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122584/
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