Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants

Recently, the World Health Organization emphasized the potential benefit of intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi) to control malaria and officially recommended implementation of IPTi with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in areas with moderate and high transmission, where SP resistance i...

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Main Authors: Kobbe, Robin, Hogan, Benedikt, Adjei, Samuel, Klein, Philipp, Kreuels, Benno, Loag, Wibke, Adjei, Ohene, May, Jürgen
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3071230/
id pubmed-3071230
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-30712302011-04-05 Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants Kobbe, Robin Hogan, Benedikt Adjei, Samuel Klein, Philipp Kreuels, Benno Loag, Wibke Adjei, Ohene May, Jürgen Major Articles and Brief Reports Recently, the World Health Organization emphasized the potential benefit of intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi) to control malaria and officially recommended implementation of IPTi with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in areas with moderate and high transmission, where SP resistance is not high. As reported rebound effects make further observation mandatory, we performed a survey of participants of a former IPTi trial. Malariometric parameters were similar in the SP and the placebo group. In contrast, anti–Plasmodium falciparum lysate immunoglobulin G antibody levels, a proxy measure for preceding malaria episodes, remained lower in the SP arm. The most likely explanation is a lower overall exposure to parasitic antigens after IPTi. Oxford University Press 2011-02-15 2010-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC3071230/ /pubmed/21248056 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiq079 Text en © The Author 2011. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kobbe, Robin
Hogan, Benedikt
Adjei, Samuel
Klein, Philipp
Kreuels, Benno
Loag, Wibke
Adjei, Ohene
May, Jürgen
spellingShingle Kobbe, Robin
Hogan, Benedikt
Adjei, Samuel
Klein, Philipp
Kreuels, Benno
Loag, Wibke
Adjei, Ohene
May, Jürgen
Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
author_facet Kobbe, Robin
Hogan, Benedikt
Adjei, Samuel
Klein, Philipp
Kreuels, Benno
Loag, Wibke
Adjei, Ohene
May, Jürgen
author_sort Kobbe, Robin
title Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
title_short Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
title_full Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
title_fullStr Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
title_full_unstemmed Follow-up Survey of Children Who Received Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Antimalarial Treatment in Infants
title_sort follow-up survey of children who received sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive antimalarial treatment in infants
description Recently, the World Health Organization emphasized the potential benefit of intermittent preventive treatment in infants (IPTi) to control malaria and officially recommended implementation of IPTi with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in areas with moderate and high transmission, where SP resistance is not high. As reported rebound effects make further observation mandatory, we performed a survey of participants of a former IPTi trial. Malariometric parameters were similar in the SP and the placebo group. In contrast, anti–Plasmodium falciparum lysate immunoglobulin G antibody levels, a proxy measure for preceding malaria episodes, remained lower in the SP arm. The most likely explanation is a lower overall exposure to parasitic antigens after IPTi.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3071230/
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