Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.

Regardless of its origin, the treatment of persisting or recurring spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is classically surgical. To assess the contribution of thoracoscopy in the management of SP 100 consecutive patients with persistent or recurrent pneumothorax were treated at our unit by endoscopic proce...

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Main Author: Al-Qudah, A. S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 1998
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3054506/
id pubmed-3054506
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-30545062011-03-15 Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax. Al-Qudah, A. S. Research Article Regardless of its origin, the treatment of persisting or recurring spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is classically surgical. To assess the contribution of thoracoscopy in the management of SP 100 consecutive patients with persistent or recurrent pneumothorax were treated at our unit by endoscopic procedure between 1992 and 1997 to obtain permanent pleurodesis and to treat the lung lesion responsible for the leak. There were 90 men and 10 women ranging in age from 16 to 60 years (mean age 28+/-12 years). The technique includes electrocoagulation of pleural blebs and thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy. All patients were subjected to physical examination and plain x-ray at 1 and 3 months and 1 year postoperatively. After completion of the procedure, air leaks disappeared in 90 cases, while 5 cases air leak ceased 5 to 7 days postoperatively. The remaining 5 cases were converted to an open procedure. The mean length of follow-up was 3 years. No patient required transfusion and there were no operative deaths. No recurrence of pneumothorax occurred and no major complications encountered. Video-assisted thoracoscopic pleurectomy for the treatment of pneumothorax is concluded to be that safe and efficacious. It shortens the hospital stay, requires less amount of postoperative narcotic analgesia. Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 1998-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3054506/ /pubmed/9681806 Text en
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Al-Qudah, A. S.
spellingShingle Al-Qudah, A. S.
Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
author_facet Al-Qudah, A. S.
author_sort Al-Qudah, A. S.
title Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
title_short Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
title_full Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
title_fullStr Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
title_full_unstemmed Thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
title_sort thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy for persisting or recurring pneumothorax.
description Regardless of its origin, the treatment of persisting or recurring spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is classically surgical. To assess the contribution of thoracoscopy in the management of SP 100 consecutive patients with persistent or recurrent pneumothorax were treated at our unit by endoscopic procedure between 1992 and 1997 to obtain permanent pleurodesis and to treat the lung lesion responsible for the leak. There were 90 men and 10 women ranging in age from 16 to 60 years (mean age 28+/-12 years). The technique includes electrocoagulation of pleural blebs and thoracoscopic apical pleurectomy. All patients were subjected to physical examination and plain x-ray at 1 and 3 months and 1 year postoperatively. After completion of the procedure, air leaks disappeared in 90 cases, while 5 cases air leak ceased 5 to 7 days postoperatively. The remaining 5 cases were converted to an open procedure. The mean length of follow-up was 3 years. No patient required transfusion and there were no operative deaths. No recurrence of pneumothorax occurred and no major complications encountered. Video-assisted thoracoscopic pleurectomy for the treatment of pneumothorax is concluded to be that safe and efficacious. It shortens the hospital stay, requires less amount of postoperative narcotic analgesia.
publisher Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
publishDate 1998
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3054506/
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