Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.

Ten brain tumor patients underwent wide resection of the tumor followed by Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) at the first surgery or at the second salvage surgery after failure of conventional external beam irradiation. Two patients(1 meningioma, 1 glioblastoma multiforme) were treated at the...

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Main Authors: Chung, Y. G., Kim, C. Y., Lee, H. K., Lee, K. C., Chu, J. W., Choi, M. S.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 1995
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3053885/
id pubmed-3053885
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-30538852011-03-15 Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors. Chung, Y. G. Kim, C. Y. Lee, H. K. Lee, K. C. Chu, J. W. Choi, M. S. Research Article Ten brain tumor patients underwent wide resection of the tumor followed by Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) at the first surgery or at the second salvage surgery after failure of conventional external beam irradiation. Two patients(1 meningioma, 1 glioblastoma multiforme) were treated at the first surgery and 8 patients(3 anaplastic astrocytoma, 3 glioblastoma multiforme, 1 meningioma, 1 gliosarcoma) were treated after salvage surgery. The IORT doses were ranged from 15-25 Gy depending on the tumor volume and previous radiation therapy. The neurological status(Karnofsky performance status) was improved in 4 cases, not changed in 6 cases after IORT. There were several complications after IORT; radiation necrosis, communicating hydrocephalus, wound infection, and abnormal CT findings such as diffuse low density area in an around operation site. The radiation necrosis was confirmed by operation in a recurrent meningioma patient 12 months after IORT. At follow-up, ranging from 1 to 16 months, there was no deaths. Based on our limited experiences, the IORT might be one of the adjuvant therapeutic modalities especially for the malignant brain tumors and unresectable huge meningioma. Korean Academy of Medical Sciences 1995-12 /pmc/articles/PMC3053885/ /pubmed/8924231 Text en
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Chung, Y. G.
Kim, C. Y.
Lee, H. K.
Lee, K. C.
Chu, J. W.
Choi, M. S.
spellingShingle Chung, Y. G.
Kim, C. Y.
Lee, H. K.
Lee, K. C.
Chu, J. W.
Choi, M. S.
Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
author_facet Chung, Y. G.
Kim, C. Y.
Lee, H. K.
Lee, K. C.
Chu, J. W.
Choi, M. S.
author_sort Chung, Y. G.
title Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
title_short Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
title_full Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
title_fullStr Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for the treatment of brain tumors.
title_sort preliminary experiences with intraoperative radiation therapy (iort) for the treatment of brain tumors.
description Ten brain tumor patients underwent wide resection of the tumor followed by Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) at the first surgery or at the second salvage surgery after failure of conventional external beam irradiation. Two patients(1 meningioma, 1 glioblastoma multiforme) were treated at the first surgery and 8 patients(3 anaplastic astrocytoma, 3 glioblastoma multiforme, 1 meningioma, 1 gliosarcoma) were treated after salvage surgery. The IORT doses were ranged from 15-25 Gy depending on the tumor volume and previous radiation therapy. The neurological status(Karnofsky performance status) was improved in 4 cases, not changed in 6 cases after IORT. There were several complications after IORT; radiation necrosis, communicating hydrocephalus, wound infection, and abnormal CT findings such as diffuse low density area in an around operation site. The radiation necrosis was confirmed by operation in a recurrent meningioma patient 12 months after IORT. At follow-up, ranging from 1 to 16 months, there was no deaths. Based on our limited experiences, the IORT might be one of the adjuvant therapeutic modalities especially for the malignant brain tumors and unresectable huge meningioma.
publisher Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
publishDate 1995
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3053885/
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