Host Niches and Defensive Extended Phenotypes Structure Parasitoid Wasp Communities

Host Niches and Defensive Extended Phenotypes Structure Parasitoid Wasp Communities

Oak galls are spectacular extended phenotypes of gallwasp genes in host oak tissues and have evolved complex morphologies that serve, in part, to exclude parasitoid natural enemies.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bailey, Richard, Schönrogge, Karsten, Cook, James M., Melika, George, Csóka, György, Thuróczy, Csaba, Stone, Graham N.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2009
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2719808/

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2719808/

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