Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes

The double helix is a conformation that genomic DNA usually assumes; under certain conditions, however, guanine-rich DNA sequences can form a four-stranded structure, G-quadruplex, which is found to play a role in regulating gene expression. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that the G-quadruplex for...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Ren, Lin, Yan, Zhang, Chun-Ting
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2008
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2238908/
id pubmed-2238908
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-22389082008-02-12 Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes Zhang, Ren Lin, Yan Zhang, Chun-Ting Articles The double helix is a conformation that genomic DNA usually assumes; under certain conditions, however, guanine-rich DNA sequences can form a four-stranded structure, G-quadruplex, which is found to play a role in regulating gene expression. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that the G-quadruplex formed in the c-MYC promoter suppresses its transcriptional activity. Recent studies suggest that G-quadruplex motifs (GQMs) are enriched in human gene promoters. To facilitate the research of G-quadruplex, we have constructed Greglist, a database listing potentially G-quadruplex regulated genes. Greglist harbors genes that contain promoter GQMs from genomes of various species, including humans, mice, rats and chickens. Many important genes are found to contain previously unreported promoter GQMs, such as ATM, BAD, AKT1, LEPR, UCP1, APOE, DKK1, WT1, WEE1, WNT1 and CLOCK. Furthermore, we find that not only protein coding genes, 126 human microRNAs also contain promoter GQMs. Greglist therefore provides candidates for further studying G-quadruplex functions and is freely available at http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/greglist. Oxford University Press 2008-01 2007-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC2238908/ /pubmed/17916572 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkm787 Text en © 2007 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Zhang, Ren
Lin, Yan
Zhang, Chun-Ting
spellingShingle Zhang, Ren
Lin, Yan
Zhang, Chun-Ting
Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
author_facet Zhang, Ren
Lin, Yan
Zhang, Chun-Ting
author_sort Zhang, Ren
title Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
title_short Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
title_full Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
title_fullStr Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
title_full_unstemmed Greglist: a database listing potential G-quadruplex regulated genes
title_sort greglist: a database listing potential g-quadruplex regulated genes
description The double helix is a conformation that genomic DNA usually assumes; under certain conditions, however, guanine-rich DNA sequences can form a four-stranded structure, G-quadruplex, which is found to play a role in regulating gene expression. Indeed, it has been demonstrated that the G-quadruplex formed in the c-MYC promoter suppresses its transcriptional activity. Recent studies suggest that G-quadruplex motifs (GQMs) are enriched in human gene promoters. To facilitate the research of G-quadruplex, we have constructed Greglist, a database listing potentially G-quadruplex regulated genes. Greglist harbors genes that contain promoter GQMs from genomes of various species, including humans, mice, rats and chickens. Many important genes are found to contain previously unreported promoter GQMs, such as ATM, BAD, AKT1, LEPR, UCP1, APOE, DKK1, WT1, WEE1, WNT1 and CLOCK. Furthermore, we find that not only protein coding genes, 126 human microRNAs also contain promoter GQMs. Greglist therefore provides candidates for further studying G-quadruplex functions and is freely available at http://tubic.tju.edu.cn/greglist.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2008
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2238908/
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