Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye

The dark-adapted current-voltage (I-V) curve of a ventral photoreceptor cell of Limulus, measured by a voltage-clamp technique, has a high slope-resistance region more negative than resting voltage, a lower slope-resistance region between resting voltage and zero, and a negative slope-resistance re...

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Main Authors: Lisman, J. E., Brown, J. E.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: The Rockefeller University Press 1971
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2226039/
id pubmed-2226039
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-22260392008-04-23 Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye Lisman, J. E. Brown, J. E. Article The dark-adapted current-voltage (I-V) curve of a ventral photoreceptor cell of Limulus, measured by a voltage-clamp technique, has a high slope-resistance region more negative than resting voltage, a lower slope-resistance region between resting voltage and zero, and a negative slope-resistance region more positive than 0 v. With illumination, we find no unique voltage at which there is no light-induced current. At the termination of illumination, the I-V curve changes quickly, then recovers very slowly to a dark-adapted configuration. The voltage-clamp currents during and after illumination can be interpreted to arise from two separate processes. One process (fast) changes quickly with change in illumination, has a reversal potential at +20 mv, and has an I-V curve with positive slope resistance at all voltages. These properties are consistent with a light-induced change in membrane conductance to sodium ions. The other process (slow) changes slowly with changes in illumination, generates light-activated current at +20 mv, and has an I-V curve with a large region of negative slope resistance. The mechanism of this process cannot as yet be identified. The Rockefeller University Press 1971-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC2226039/ /pubmed/5122373 Text en Copyright © 1971 by The Rockefeller University Press This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Lisman, J. E.
Brown, J. E.
spellingShingle Lisman, J. E.
Brown, J. E.
Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
author_facet Lisman, J. E.
Brown, J. E.
author_sort Lisman, J. E.
title Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
title_short Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
title_full Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
title_fullStr Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
title_full_unstemmed Two Light-Induced Processes in the Photoreceptor Cells of Limulus Ventral Eye
title_sort two light-induced processes in the photoreceptor cells of limulus ventral eye
description The dark-adapted current-voltage (I-V) curve of a ventral photoreceptor cell of Limulus, measured by a voltage-clamp technique, has a high slope-resistance region more negative than resting voltage, a lower slope-resistance region between resting voltage and zero, and a negative slope-resistance region more positive than 0 v. With illumination, we find no unique voltage at which there is no light-induced current. At the termination of illumination, the I-V curve changes quickly, then recovers very slowly to a dark-adapted configuration. The voltage-clamp currents during and after illumination can be interpreted to arise from two separate processes. One process (fast) changes quickly with change in illumination, has a reversal potential at +20 mv, and has an I-V curve with positive slope resistance at all voltages. These properties are consistent with a light-induced change in membrane conductance to sodium ions. The other process (slow) changes slowly with changes in illumination, generates light-activated current at +20 mv, and has an I-V curve with a large region of negative slope resistance. The mechanism of this process cannot as yet be identified.
publisher The Rockefeller University Press
publishDate 1971
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2226039/
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