Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes

Sitagliptin (Januvia®, Merck Pharmaceuticals) is a dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor) that has recently been approved for the therapy of type 2 diabetes. Like other DPP-4 inhibitors its action is mediated by increasing levels of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and...

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Main Author: Gallwitz, Baptist
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2007
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1994027/
id pubmed-1994027
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-19940272008-03-06 Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes Gallwitz, Baptist Review Sitagliptin (Januvia®, Merck Pharmaceuticals) is a dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor) that has recently been approved for the therapy of type 2 diabetes. Like other DPP-4 inhibitors its action is mediated by increasing levels of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP). Sitagliptin is effective in lowering HbA1c, and fasting as well as postprandial glucose in monotherapy and in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents. It stimulates insulin secretion when hyperglycemia is present and inhibits glucagon secretion. In clinical studies it is weight neutral. This article gives an overview of the mechanism of action, the pharmacology, and the clinical efficacy and safety of sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes therapy. Dove Medical Press 2007-04 /pmc/articles/PMC1994027/ /pubmed/17580730 Text en © 2007 Dove Medical Press Limited. All rights reserved
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Gallwitz, Baptist
spellingShingle Gallwitz, Baptist
Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
author_facet Gallwitz, Baptist
author_sort Gallwitz, Baptist
title Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
title_short Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
title_full Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
title_sort review of sitagliptin phosphate: a novel treatment for type 2 diabetes
description Sitagliptin (Januvia®, Merck Pharmaceuticals) is a dipeptidyl-peptidase inhibitor (DPP-4 inhibitor) that has recently been approved for the therapy of type 2 diabetes. Like other DPP-4 inhibitors its action is mediated by increasing levels of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP). Sitagliptin is effective in lowering HbA1c, and fasting as well as postprandial glucose in monotherapy and in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents. It stimulates insulin secretion when hyperglycemia is present and inhibits glucagon secretion. In clinical studies it is weight neutral. This article gives an overview of the mechanism of action, the pharmacology, and the clinical efficacy and safety of sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes therapy.
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2007
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1994027/
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