Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains

The mini-chromosome maintenance (MCM) complex is the principal candidate for the replicative helicase of archaea and eukaryotes. Here, we describe a functional dissection of the roles of the three principal structural modules of the homomultimeric MCM of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus sol...

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Main Authors: Barry, Elizabeth R., McGeoch, Adam T., Kelman, Zvi, Bell, Stephen D.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2007
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1807962/
id pubmed-1807962
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-18079622007-03-02 Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains Barry, Elizabeth R. McGeoch, Adam T. Kelman, Zvi Bell, Stephen D. Nucleic Acid Enzymes The mini-chromosome maintenance (MCM) complex is the principal candidate for the replicative helicase of archaea and eukaryotes. Here, we describe a functional dissection of the roles of the three principal structural modules of the homomultimeric MCM of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. Our results include the first analysis of the central AAA+ domain in isolation. This domain possesses ATPase and helicase activity, defining this as the minimal helicase domain. Reconstitution experiments show that the helicase activity of the AAA+ domain can be stimulated by addition of the isolated N-terminal half in trans. Addition of the N-terminus influences both the processivity of the helicase and the choice of substrate that can be melted by the ATPase domain. The degenerate helix-turn-helix domain at the C-terminus of MCM exerts a negative effect on the helicase activity of the complex. These results provide the first evidence for extensive regulatory inter-domain communication within the MCM complex. Oxford University Press 2007-02 2007-01-26 /pmc/articles/PMC1807962/ /pubmed/17259218 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkl1117 Text en © 2007 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Barry, Elizabeth R.
McGeoch, Adam T.
Kelman, Zvi
Bell, Stephen D.
spellingShingle Barry, Elizabeth R.
McGeoch, Adam T.
Kelman, Zvi
Bell, Stephen D.
Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
author_facet Barry, Elizabeth R.
McGeoch, Adam T.
Kelman, Zvi
Bell, Stephen D.
author_sort Barry, Elizabeth R.
title Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
title_short Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
title_full Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
title_fullStr Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
title_full_unstemmed Archaeal MCM has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
title_sort archaeal mcm has separable processivity, substrate choice and helicase domains
description The mini-chromosome maintenance (MCM) complex is the principal candidate for the replicative helicase of archaea and eukaryotes. Here, we describe a functional dissection of the roles of the three principal structural modules of the homomultimeric MCM of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. Our results include the first analysis of the central AAA+ domain in isolation. This domain possesses ATPase and helicase activity, defining this as the minimal helicase domain. Reconstitution experiments show that the helicase activity of the AAA+ domain can be stimulated by addition of the isolated N-terminal half in trans. Addition of the N-terminus influences both the processivity of the helicase and the choice of substrate that can be melted by the ATPase domain. The degenerate helix-turn-helix domain at the C-terminus of MCM exerts a negative effect on the helicase activity of the complex. These results provide the first evidence for extensive regulatory inter-domain communication within the MCM complex.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2007
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1807962/
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