Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib
Immunotherapy results in a small overall survival advantage in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), but there is a need to develop more effective systemic therapies. Angiogenesis has an important role in the pathophysiology of RCC and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key mediator of...
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2006
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pubmed-16616492008-03-21 Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib Larkin, James MG Eisen, Tim Review Immunotherapy results in a small overall survival advantage in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), but there is a need to develop more effective systemic therapies. Angiogenesis has an important role in the pathophysiology of RCC and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key mediator of this process. Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006) is a new agent belonging to a class of drugs called kinase inhibitors and inhibits the VEGF, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and c-KIT receptor tyrosine kinases, amongst others. Sorafenib has shown significant activity with manageable toxicity in metastatic RCC in phase 2 studies in patients pretreated with immunotherapy, whilst prolonged progression-free survival in comparison with placebo in a phase 3 study has been reported. Further phase 3 trials in advanced disease are ongoing and a trial of adjuvant sorafenib therapy in RCC is planned. Dove Medical Press 2006-03 2006-03 /pmc/articles/PMC1661649/ /pubmed/18360584 Text en © 2006 Dove Medical Press Limited. All rights reserved |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Larkin, James MG Eisen, Tim |
spellingShingle |
Larkin, James MG Eisen, Tim Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
author_facet |
Larkin, James MG Eisen, Tim |
author_sort |
Larkin, James MG |
title |
Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
title_short |
Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
title_full |
Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
title_fullStr |
Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
title_full_unstemmed |
Renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
title_sort |
renal cell carcinoma and the use of sorafenib |
description |
Immunotherapy results in a small overall survival advantage in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), but there is a need to develop more effective systemic therapies. Angiogenesis has an important role in the pathophysiology of RCC and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key mediator of this process. Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006) is a new agent belonging to a class of drugs called kinase inhibitors and inhibits the VEGF, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and c-KIT receptor tyrosine kinases, amongst others. Sorafenib has shown significant activity with manageable toxicity in metastatic RCC in phase 2 studies in patients pretreated with immunotherapy, whilst prolonged progression-free survival in comparison with placebo in a phase 3 study has been reported. Further phase 3 trials in advanced disease are ongoing and a trial of adjuvant sorafenib therapy in RCC is planned. |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1661649/ |
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1611391525554487296 |