Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.

Female rats were exposed to 0, 5, 50 or 500 ppm of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) or pentachlorophenol (PCP). The study was designed to produce progeny which were exposed to the chlorophenolic compounds both prenatally and postnatally. Percent conception, litter size, birth weight, and number of stillbirths...

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Main Authors: Exon, J H, Koller, L D
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: 1982
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1569045/
id pubmed-1569045
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-15690452006-09-19 Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols. Exon, J H Koller, L D Research Article Female rats were exposed to 0, 5, 50 or 500 ppm of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) or pentachlorophenol (PCP). The study was designed to produce progeny which were exposed to the chlorophenolic compounds both prenatally and postnatally. Percent conception, litter size, birth weight, and number of stillbirths was determined at parturition. Hematologic parameters and body weights of the progeny were recorded at weaning age (3 weeks). Effects on reproduction were observed in both the 2-CP and PCP-exposed groups, as indicated by decreased litter sizes and increased number of stillborn. The data indicate that these chlorinated phenolic compounds may be feto- or embryotoxic at high doses. Effects on hematologic parameters were not observed. Further study involving transplacental and chronic exposures to these chlorophenolic compounds appears warranted. 1982-12 /pmc/articles/PMC1569045/ /pubmed/7151754 Text en
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Exon, J H
Koller, L D
spellingShingle Exon, J H
Koller, L D
Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
author_facet Exon, J H
Koller, L D
author_sort Exon, J H
title Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
title_short Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
title_full Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
title_fullStr Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
title_sort effects of transplacental exposure to chlorinated phenols.
description Female rats were exposed to 0, 5, 50 or 500 ppm of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) or pentachlorophenol (PCP). The study was designed to produce progeny which were exposed to the chlorophenolic compounds both prenatally and postnatally. Percent conception, litter size, birth weight, and number of stillbirths was determined at parturition. Hematologic parameters and body weights of the progeny were recorded at weaning age (3 weeks). Effects on reproduction were observed in both the 2-CP and PCP-exposed groups, as indicated by decreased litter sizes and increased number of stillborn. The data indicate that these chlorinated phenolic compounds may be feto- or embryotoxic at high doses. Effects on hematologic parameters were not observed. Further study involving transplacental and chronic exposures to these chlorophenolic compounds appears warranted.
publishDate 1982
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1569045/
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