Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz

Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy approach include an unprecedented growth in prison populations and increasing concerns regarding drug-related ha...

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Main Author: Kerr, Thomas
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2006
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1559689/
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spelling pubmed-15596892006-09-05 Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz Kerr, Thomas Commentary Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy approach include an unprecedented growth in prison populations and increasing concerns regarding drug-related harms within prisons and without, including increased risk of HIV and hepatitis C (HCV) infection. This has led to calls from public health and prisoner advocacy groups to prison authorities to improve health services available in the community and those available to prisoners. While considerable progress has been made with respect to the growing implementation of HIV and HCV prevention measures within some nations' prisons, the case of Scott Ortiz illuminates a new set of challenges for prisoners and their advocates as judges often have a faulty understanding of public health arguments and data. In this case we see one such instance where a judge acts in ways not rooted in sound public health evidence or practice to produce a perverse outcome that violates both sound medical and judicial objectives. BioMed Central 2006-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC1559689/ /pubmed/16911792 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7517-3-25 Text en Copyright © 2006 Kerr; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kerr, Thomas
spellingShingle Kerr, Thomas
Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
author_facet Kerr, Thomas
author_sort Kerr, Thomas
title Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
title_short Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
title_full Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
title_fullStr Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
title_full_unstemmed Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz
title_sort reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of scott ortiz
description Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy approach include an unprecedented growth in prison populations and increasing concerns regarding drug-related harms within prisons and without, including increased risk of HIV and hepatitis C (HCV) infection. This has led to calls from public health and prisoner advocacy groups to prison authorities to improve health services available in the community and those available to prisoners. While considerable progress has been made with respect to the growing implementation of HIV and HCV prevention measures within some nations' prisons, the case of Scott Ortiz illuminates a new set of challenges for prisoners and their advocates as judges often have a faulty understanding of public health arguments and data. In this case we see one such instance where a judge acts in ways not rooted in sound public health evidence or practice to produce a perverse outcome that violates both sound medical and judicial objectives.
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2006
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1559689/
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