Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements

Nitric oxide (NO•) can stabilize mRNA by activating p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Here, transcript stabilization by NO• was investigated in human THP-1 cells using microarrays. After LPS pre-stimulation, cells were treated with actinomycin D and then exposed to NO• without or with the...

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Main Authors: Wang, Shuibang, Zhang, Jianhua, Theel, Stephanie, Barb, Jennifer J., Munson, Peter J., Danner, Robert L.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2006
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1475749/
id pubmed-1475749
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-14757492006-06-26 Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements Wang, Shuibang Zhang, Jianhua Theel, Stephanie Barb, Jennifer J. Munson, Peter J. Danner, Robert L. Article Nitric oxide (NO•) can stabilize mRNA by activating p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Here, transcript stabilization by NO• was investigated in human THP-1 cells using microarrays. After LPS pre-stimulation, cells were treated with actinomycin D and then exposed to NO• without or with the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 (SB). The decay of 220 mRNAs was affected; most were stabilized by NO•. Unexpectedly, SB often enhanced rather than antagonized transcript stability. NO• activated p38 MAPK and Erk1/2; SB blocked p38 MAPK, but further activated Erk1/2. RT–PCR confirmed that NO• and SB could additively stabilize certain mRNA transcripts, an effect abolished by Erk1/2 inhibition. In affected genes, these responses were associated with CU-rich elements (CURE) in 3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTR). NO• stabilized the mRNA of a CURE-containing reporter gene, while repressing translation. Dominant-negative Mek1, an Erk1/2 inhibitor, abolished this effect. NO• similarly stabilized, but blocked translation of MAP3K7IP2, a natural CURE-containing gene. NO• increased hnRNP translocation to the cytoplasm and binding to CURE. Over-expression of hnRNP K, like NO•, repressed translation of CURE-containing mRNA. These findings define a sequence-specific mechanism of NO•-triggered gene regulation that stabilizes mRNA, but represses translation. Oxford University Press 2006 2006-06-06 /pmc/articles/PMC1475749/ /pubmed/16757573 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkl386 Text en © 2006 The Author(s)
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Wang, Shuibang
Zhang, Jianhua
Theel, Stephanie
Barb, Jennifer J.
Munson, Peter J.
Danner, Robert L.
spellingShingle Wang, Shuibang
Zhang, Jianhua
Theel, Stephanie
Barb, Jennifer J.
Munson, Peter J.
Danner, Robert L.
Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
author_facet Wang, Shuibang
Zhang, Jianhua
Theel, Stephanie
Barb, Jennifer J.
Munson, Peter J.
Danner, Robert L.
author_sort Wang, Shuibang
title Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
title_short Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
title_full Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
title_fullStr Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
title_full_unstemmed Nitric oxide activation of Erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mRNA transcripts containing CU-rich elements
title_sort nitric oxide activation of erk1/2 regulates the stability and translation of mrna transcripts containing cu-rich elements
description Nitric oxide (NO•) can stabilize mRNA by activating p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Here, transcript stabilization by NO• was investigated in human THP-1 cells using microarrays. After LPS pre-stimulation, cells were treated with actinomycin D and then exposed to NO• without or with the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 (SB). The decay of 220 mRNAs was affected; most were stabilized by NO•. Unexpectedly, SB often enhanced rather than antagonized transcript stability. NO• activated p38 MAPK and Erk1/2; SB blocked p38 MAPK, but further activated Erk1/2. RT–PCR confirmed that NO• and SB could additively stabilize certain mRNA transcripts, an effect abolished by Erk1/2 inhibition. In affected genes, these responses were associated with CU-rich elements (CURE) in 3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTR). NO• stabilized the mRNA of a CURE-containing reporter gene, while repressing translation. Dominant-negative Mek1, an Erk1/2 inhibitor, abolished this effect. NO• similarly stabilized, but blocked translation of MAP3K7IP2, a natural CURE-containing gene. NO• increased hnRNP translocation to the cytoplasm and binding to CURE. Over-expression of hnRNP K, like NO•, repressed translation of CURE-containing mRNA. These findings define a sequence-specific mechanism of NO•-triggered gene regulation that stabilizes mRNA, but represses translation.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2006
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1475749/
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