Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis

There are two discrete forms of steatosis that may be found in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). Metabolic steatosis can coexist with HCV, regardless of genotype, in patients with risk factors such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance. The second form of hepatic steatosis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yoon, Eugene J., Hu, Ke-Qin
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2006
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1415843/
id pubmed-1415843
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-14158432006-04-13 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis Yoon, Eugene J. Hu, Ke-Qin Review There are two discrete forms of steatosis that may be found in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). Metabolic steatosis can coexist with HCV, regardless of genotype, in patients with risk factors such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance. The second form of hepatic steatosis in HCV patients is a result of the direct cytopathic effect of genotype 3 viral infections. There have been proposed mechanisms for this process but it remains elusive. Both categories of steatosis tend to hasten the progression of liver fibrosis and therefore prompt recognition and management should be initiated in patients with HCV and steatosis. The authors review the current understanding of the relationship between hepatitis C infection and hepatic steatosis and discuss future research directions. Ivyspring International Publisher 2006-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC1415843/ /pubmed/16614743 Text en © Ivyspring International Publisher. This is an open access article. Reproduction is permitted for personal and noncommerical use, provided that the article is in whole, unmodified, and properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Yoon, Eugene J.
Hu, Ke-Qin
spellingShingle Yoon, Eugene J.
Hu, Ke-Qin
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
author_facet Yoon, Eugene J.
Hu, Ke-Qin
author_sort Yoon, Eugene J.
title Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
title_short Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
title_full Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
title_fullStr Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Hepatic Steatosis
title_sort hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection and hepatic steatosis
description There are two discrete forms of steatosis that may be found in patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). Metabolic steatosis can coexist with HCV, regardless of genotype, in patients with risk factors such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance. The second form of hepatic steatosis in HCV patients is a result of the direct cytopathic effect of genotype 3 viral infections. There have been proposed mechanisms for this process but it remains elusive. Both categories of steatosis tend to hasten the progression of liver fibrosis and therefore prompt recognition and management should be initiated in patients with HCV and steatosis. The authors review the current understanding of the relationship between hepatitis C infection and hepatic steatosis and discuss future research directions.
publisher Ivyspring International Publisher
publishDate 2006
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1415843/
_version_ 1611381529637814272