Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis

India is the second most populous in the world, having crossed the population mark of 1 billion in the year 2000. The different geographical regions exhibit different levels of health and nutritional status. Out of 35 states, some are identified as demographically lagging behind, called BIMARU. Cent...

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Main Author: Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria
Other Authors: Gautam, Rajesh K.
Format: Journal
Published: Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=8959
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spelling oai:www.myjurnal.my:89592018-09-20T00:00:00Z Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria Nursing India is the second most populous in the world, having crossed the population mark of 1 billion in the year 2000. The different geographical regions exhibit different levels of health and nutritional status. Out of 35 states, some are identified as demographically lagging behind, called BIMARU. Central India falls in this category and the present paper provides a situational analysis of the region with respect to population growth, socio-economic condition, health scenario and level of nutrition in the region. The level of socio economic development is relatively poor in this part when compared to other parts of the country. The population growth is higher than the national average. The Infant mortality rate (IMR) continues to be higher in Central India, varying from 70 to 164 across the districts in the region. Regression analysis shows a negative correlation between Human development index (HDI) and infant mortality rate. Considering 18.5 as a cut-off point for screening the individuals into normal and chronic energy deficiency (CED) groups, it is found that the prevalence of CED is lower among the populations of non-backward districts (50.5%) than that in the backward districts (53.6 %). It is suggested that the overall socio-economic development should be accelerated and infant mortality controlled in order to improve the health and nutritional status of the people in Central India. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, Nutrition Society of Malaysia Gautam, Rajesh K. 2007-00-00 Journal application/pdf 8959 www.myjurnal.my/filebank/published_article/10203MJN_2007_Rajesh.pdf www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=8959
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local Institution
institution MyJournal
building MyJournal Repository
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topic Nursing
spellingShingle Nursing
Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria
Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
description India is the second most populous in the world, having crossed the population mark of 1 billion in the year 2000. The different geographical regions exhibit different levels of health and nutritional status. Out of 35 states, some are identified as demographically lagging behind, called BIMARU. Central India falls in this category and the present paper provides a situational analysis of the region with respect to population growth, socio-economic condition, health scenario and level of nutrition in the region. The level of socio economic development is relatively poor in this part when compared to other parts of the country. The population growth is higher than the national average. The Infant mortality rate (IMR) continues to be higher in Central India, varying from 70 to 164 across the districts in the region. Regression analysis shows a negative correlation between Human development index (HDI) and infant mortality rate. Considering 18.5 as a cut-off point for screening the individuals into normal and chronic energy deficiency (CED) groups, it is found that the prevalence of CED is lower among the populations of non-backward districts (50.5%) than that in the backward districts (53.6 %). It is suggested that the overall socio-economic development should be accelerated and infant mortality controlled in order to improve the health and nutritional status of the people in Central India.
author2 Gautam, Rajesh K.
author_facet Gautam, Rajesh K.
Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria
format Journal
author Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria
author_sort Tuan Norhafizah binti Tuan Zakaria
title Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
title_short Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
title_full Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
title_fullStr Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
title_full_unstemmed Population, health and nutrition in Central India: a situational analysis
title_sort population, health and nutrition in central india: a situational analysis
publisher Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, Nutrition Society of Malaysia
publishDate 2007
url http://www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=8959
first_indexed 2018-09-20T07:45:46Z
last_indexed 2018-09-20T07:45:46Z
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