Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines

This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed. Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December 2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and temporal variatio...

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Main Author: Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman
Other Authors: Alibuyog, Nathaniel R.
Format: Journal
Published: BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=110298
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spelling oai:www.myjurnal.my:1102982018-09-20T00:00:00Z Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman Business & administration This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed. Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December 2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and temporal variations of water quality measurements and spatial heterogeneity in terms of surface water pollution was attributed to anthropogenic factors. It was found out that water quality declined as the water moved downstream due to waste input from household and agricultural discharges. The mean dissolved oxygen concentrations are all below the standard minimum dissolved oxygen (6.0 mg/l) and minimum dissolved oxygen for fish spawning (7.0 mg/l). Likewise, mean nitrate-N concentrations within the test watershed ranged from 0.1 ppm to 3.4 ppm. Spatially, it was observed that nitrate-N concentration was highest in areas near agricultural areas. The above results suggest the need for proper management measures to restore the water quality of the Quaioit River. It also highlights the importance for objective ecological policy and decision-making process to ensure a healthy and sustainable aquatic ecosystem. BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah Alibuyog, Nathaniel R. 2015-00-00 Journal application/pdf 110298 www.myjurnal.my/filebank/published_article/59307V4N1ART13.pdf www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=110298
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local Institution
institution MyJournal
building MyJournal Repository
collection Online Access
topic Business & administration
spellingShingle Business & administration
Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
description This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed. Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December 2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and temporal variations of water quality measurements and spatial heterogeneity in terms of surface water pollution was attributed to anthropogenic factors. It was found out that water quality declined as the water moved downstream due to waste input from household and agricultural discharges. The mean dissolved oxygen concentrations are all below the standard minimum dissolved oxygen (6.0 mg/l) and minimum dissolved oxygen for fish spawning (7.0 mg/l). Likewise, mean nitrate-N concentrations within the test watershed ranged from 0.1 ppm to 3.4 ppm. Spatially, it was observed that nitrate-N concentration was highest in areas near agricultural areas. The above results suggest the need for proper management measures to restore the water quality of the Quaioit River. It also highlights the importance for objective ecological policy and decision-making process to ensure a healthy and sustainable aquatic ecosystem.
author2 Alibuyog, Nathaniel R.
author_facet Alibuyog, Nathaniel R.
Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman
format Journal
author Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman
author_sort Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman
title Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
title_short Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
title_full Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
title_fullStr Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
title_sort assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the quiaoit river watershed in ilocos norte, philippines
publisher BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah
publishDate 2015
url http://www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=110298
first_indexed 2018-09-20T15:50:11Z
last_indexed 2018-09-20T15:50:11Z
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