Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines
This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed. Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December 2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and temporal variatio...
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BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah
2015
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oai:www.myjurnal.my:1102982018-09-20T00:00:00Z Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman Business & administration This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed. Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December 2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and temporal variations of water quality measurements and spatial heterogeneity in terms of surface water pollution was attributed to anthropogenic factors. It was found out that water quality declined as the water moved downstream due to waste input from household and agricultural discharges. The mean dissolved oxygen concentrations are all below the standard minimum dissolved oxygen (6.0 mg/l) and minimum dissolved oxygen for fish spawning (7.0 mg/l). Likewise, mean nitrate-N concentrations within the test watershed ranged from 0.1 ppm to 3.4 ppm. Spatially, it was observed that nitrate-N concentration was highest in areas near agricultural areas. The above results suggest the need for proper management measures to restore the water quality of the Quaioit River. It also highlights the importance for objective ecological policy and decision-making process to ensure a healthy and sustainable aquatic ecosystem. BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah Alibuyog, Nathaniel R. 2015-00-00 Journal application/pdf 110298 www.myjurnal.my/filebank/published_article/59307V4N1ART13.pdf www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=110298 |
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Business & administration Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
description |
This study reports the spatio-temporal changes in water quality of the Quiaoit River watershed.
Stream water samples were collected at eleven sampling stations weekly from July to December
2012 and were analyzed for five water quality parameters. Results showed distinct spatial and
temporal variations of water quality measurements and spatial heterogeneity in terms of surface
water pollution was attributed to anthropogenic factors. It was found out that water quality
declined as the water moved downstream due to waste input from household and agricultural
discharges. The mean dissolved oxygen concentrations are all below the standard minimum
dissolved oxygen (6.0 mg/l) and minimum dissolved oxygen for fish spawning (7.0 mg/l).
Likewise, mean nitrate-N concentrations within the test watershed ranged from 0.1 ppm to 3.4
ppm. Spatially, it was observed that nitrate-N concentration was highest in areas near
agricultural areas. The above results suggest the need for proper management measures to
restore the water quality of the Quaioit River. It also highlights the importance for objective
ecological policy and decision-making process to ensure a healthy and sustainable aquatic
ecosystem. |
author2 |
Alibuyog, Nathaniel R. |
author_facet |
Alibuyog, Nathaniel R. Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman |
format |
Journal |
author |
Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman |
author_sort |
Amirah Afiqah binti Jin Azman |
title |
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
title_short |
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
title_full |
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the Quiaoit River watershed in Ilocos Norte, Philippines |
title_sort |
assessment of the spatio-temporal quality of the quiaoit river watershed in ilocos norte, philippines |
publisher |
BIMP-EAGA Journal for Sustainable Tourism Development, Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://www.myjurnal.my/public/article-view.php?id=110298 |
first_indexed |
2018-09-20T15:50:11Z |
last_indexed |
2018-09-20T15:50:11Z |
_version_ |
1612249427049709568 |