How to characterize the function of a brain region

Many brain regions have been defined, but a comprehensive formalization of each region’s function in relation to human behavior is still lacking. Current knowledge comes from various fields, which have diverse conceptions of ‘functions’. We briefly review these fields and outline how the heterogenei...

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Main Authors: Genon, Sarah, Reid, Andrew, Langner, Robert, Amunts, Katrin, Eickhoff, Simon B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/7/1-s2.0-S1364661318300238-main.pdf
id nottingham-51332
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-513322018-04-24T08:22:17Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/ How to characterize the function of a brain region Genon, Sarah Reid, Andrew Langner, Robert Amunts, Katrin Eickhoff, Simon B. Many brain regions have been defined, but a comprehensive formalization of each region’s function in relation to human behavior is still lacking. Current knowledge comes from various fields, which have diverse conceptions of ‘functions’. We briefly review these fields and outline how the heterogeneity of associations could be harnessed to disclose the computational function of any region. Aggregating activation data from neuroimaging studies allows us to characterize the functional engagement of a region across a range of experimental conditions. Furthermore, large-sample data can disclose covariation between brain region features and ecological behavioral phenotyping. Combining these two approaches opens a new perspective to determine the behavioral associations of a brain region, and hence its function and broader role within large-scale functional networks. Elsevier 2018-04-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/7/1-s2.0-S1364661318300238-main.pdf Genon, Sarah and Reid, Andrew and Langner, Robert and Amunts, Katrin and Eickhoff, Simon B. (2018) How to characterize the function of a brain region. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 22 (4). pp. 350-364. ISSN 1879-307X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2018.01.010 doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.01.010 doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.01.010
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Many brain regions have been defined, but a comprehensive formalization of each region’s function in relation to human behavior is still lacking. Current knowledge comes from various fields, which have diverse conceptions of ‘functions’. We briefly review these fields and outline how the heterogeneity of associations could be harnessed to disclose the computational function of any region. Aggregating activation data from neuroimaging studies allows us to characterize the functional engagement of a region across a range of experimental conditions. Furthermore, large-sample data can disclose covariation between brain region features and ecological behavioral phenotyping. Combining these two approaches opens a new perspective to determine the behavioral associations of a brain region, and hence its function and broader role within large-scale functional networks.
format Article
author Genon, Sarah
Reid, Andrew
Langner, Robert
Amunts, Katrin
Eickhoff, Simon B.
spellingShingle Genon, Sarah
Reid, Andrew
Langner, Robert
Amunts, Katrin
Eickhoff, Simon B.
How to characterize the function of a brain region
author_facet Genon, Sarah
Reid, Andrew
Langner, Robert
Amunts, Katrin
Eickhoff, Simon B.
author_sort Genon, Sarah
title How to characterize the function of a brain region
title_short How to characterize the function of a brain region
title_full How to characterize the function of a brain region
title_fullStr How to characterize the function of a brain region
title_full_unstemmed How to characterize the function of a brain region
title_sort how to characterize the function of a brain region
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51332/7/1-s2.0-S1364661318300238-main.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T14:20:00Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T14:20:00Z
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