Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms

Recent experiments have illustrated that long range two-body interactions can be induced by laser coupling atoms to highly excited Rydberg states. Stimulated by this achievement, we study supersolidity of lattice bosons in an experimentally relevant situation. In our setup, we consider two-component...

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Main Authors: Li, Yongqiang, Geiβler, Andreas, Hofstetter, Walter, Li, Weibin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/1/Supersolid_pra_submit.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-492052018-02-16T10:15:44Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/ Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms Li, Yongqiang Geiβler, Andreas Hofstetter, Walter Li, Weibin Recent experiments have illustrated that long range two-body interactions can be induced by laser coupling atoms to highly excited Rydberg states. Stimulated by this achievement, we study supersolidity of lattice bosons in an experimentally relevant situation. In our setup, we consider two-component atoms on a square lattice, where one species is weakly dressed to an electronically high-lying (Rydberg) state, generating a tunable, soft-core shape long-range interaction. Interactions between atoms of the second species and between the two species are characterized by local inter and intra-species interactions. Using a dynamical mean-field calculation, we find that interspecies onsite interactions can stabilize a pronounced region of supersolid phases. This is characterized by two distinctive types of supersolids, where the bare species forms supersolid phases that are immersed in strongly correlated quantum phases, i.e. a crystalline solid or supersolid of the dressed atoms. We show that the interspecies interaction leads to a roton-like instability in the bare species and therefore is crucially important to the supersolid formation. We provide a detailed calculation of the interaction potential to show how our results can be explored under current experimental conditions. American Physical Society 2018-02-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/1/Supersolid_pra_submit.pdf Li, Yongqiang and Geiβler, Andreas and Hofstetter, Walter and Li, Weibin (2018) Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms. Physical Review A, 97 (2). 023619/1-023619/10. ISSN 1094-1622 https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.97.023619 doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.97.023619 doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.97.023619
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
description Recent experiments have illustrated that long range two-body interactions can be induced by laser coupling atoms to highly excited Rydberg states. Stimulated by this achievement, we study supersolidity of lattice bosons in an experimentally relevant situation. In our setup, we consider two-component atoms on a square lattice, where one species is weakly dressed to an electronically high-lying (Rydberg) state, generating a tunable, soft-core shape long-range interaction. Interactions between atoms of the second species and between the two species are characterized by local inter and intra-species interactions. Using a dynamical mean-field calculation, we find that interspecies onsite interactions can stabilize a pronounced region of supersolid phases. This is characterized by two distinctive types of supersolids, where the bare species forms supersolid phases that are immersed in strongly correlated quantum phases, i.e. a crystalline solid or supersolid of the dressed atoms. We show that the interspecies interaction leads to a roton-like instability in the bare species and therefore is crucially important to the supersolid formation. We provide a detailed calculation of the interaction potential to show how our results can be explored under current experimental conditions.
format Article
author Li, Yongqiang
Geiβler, Andreas
Hofstetter, Walter
Li, Weibin
spellingShingle Li, Yongqiang
Geiβler, Andreas
Hofstetter, Walter
Li, Weibin
Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
author_facet Li, Yongqiang
Geiβler, Andreas
Hofstetter, Walter
Li, Weibin
author_sort Li, Yongqiang
title Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
title_short Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
title_full Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
title_fullStr Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
title_full_unstemmed Supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated Rydberg dressed atoms
title_sort supersolidity of lattice bosons immersed in strongly correlated rydberg dressed atoms
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49205/1/Supersolid_pra_submit.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T14:05:00Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T14:05:00Z
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