Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence

Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavour for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. Here the robustness of coherence is defined and proven a full monotone in the context of the recently introduced resource theories of quantum coherence. The measure is shown to be observable, as it...

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Main Authors: Napoli, Carmine, Bromley, Thomas R., Cianciaruso, Marco, Piani, Marco, Johnston, Nathaniel, Adesso, Gerardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2016
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/1/1601.03781.pdf
id nottingham-40793
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-407932018-06-27T09:35:28Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/ Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence Napoli, Carmine Bromley, Thomas R. Cianciaruso, Marco Piani, Marco Johnston, Nathaniel Adesso, Gerardo Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavour for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. Here the robustness of coherence is defined and proven a full monotone in the context of the recently introduced resource theories of quantum coherence. The measure is shown to be observable, as it can be recast as the expectation value of a coherence witness operator for any quantum state. The robustness of coherence is evaluated analytically on relevant classes of states, and an efficient semidefinite program that computes it on general states is given. An operational interpretation is finally provided: the robustness of coherence quantifies the advantage enabled by a quantum state in a phase discrimination task. American Physical Society 2016-04-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/1/1601.03781.pdf Napoli, Carmine and Bromley, Thomas R. and Cianciaruso, Marco and Piani, Marco and Johnston, Nathaniel and Adesso, Gerardo (2016) Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence. Physical Review Letters, 116 . 150502/1-150502/6. ISSN 1079-7114 http://journals.aps.org/prl/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.150502 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.150502 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.150502
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description Quantifying coherence is an essential endeavour for both quantum foundations and quantum technologies. Here the robustness of coherence is defined and proven a full monotone in the context of the recently introduced resource theories of quantum coherence. The measure is shown to be observable, as it can be recast as the expectation value of a coherence witness operator for any quantum state. The robustness of coherence is evaluated analytically on relevant classes of states, and an efficient semidefinite program that computes it on general states is given. An operational interpretation is finally provided: the robustness of coherence quantifies the advantage enabled by a quantum state in a phase discrimination task.
format Article
author Napoli, Carmine
Bromley, Thomas R.
Cianciaruso, Marco
Piani, Marco
Johnston, Nathaniel
Adesso, Gerardo
spellingShingle Napoli, Carmine
Bromley, Thomas R.
Cianciaruso, Marco
Piani, Marco
Johnston, Nathaniel
Adesso, Gerardo
Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
author_facet Napoli, Carmine
Bromley, Thomas R.
Cianciaruso, Marco
Piani, Marco
Johnston, Nathaniel
Adesso, Gerardo
author_sort Napoli, Carmine
title Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
title_short Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
title_full Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
title_fullStr Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
title_full_unstemmed Robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
title_sort robustness of coherence: an operational and observable measure of quantum coherence
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40793/1/1601.03781.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T13:08:44Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T13:08:44Z
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