Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling

This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invar...

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Main Author: Heller, Valentin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/1/Heller%20%282016%29%20Reynolds%20number%20invariance%20and%20self-similarity%20in%20Froude%20modelling%20ResearchGate.pdf
id nottingham-38883
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-388832018-06-27T09:34:56Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/ Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling Heller, Valentin This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invariance. Both concepts relate herein to turbulent flows, thereby excluding self-similarity observed in laminar flows and in non-fluid phenomena. These two concepts are illustrated with a wide range of examples: (i) irrotational vortices, wakes, jets and plumes, shear-driven entrainment, high-velocity open channel flows, sediment transport and homogeneous isotropic turbulence and (ii) tidal energy converters, complete mixing in contact tanks and gravity currents. The limitations of self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are also highlighted. Many fluid phenomena with the limitations under which self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are observed are summarised in tables, aimed at excluding significant Reynolds number scale effects in physical Froude-based models. Taylor & Francis 2016-11-22 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/1/Heller%20%282016%29%20Reynolds%20number%20invariance%20and%20self-similarity%20in%20Froude%20modelling%20ResearchGate.pdf Heller, Valentin (2016) Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 55 (1). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1814-2079 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832 doi:10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832 doi:10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invariance. Both concepts relate herein to turbulent flows, thereby excluding self-similarity observed in laminar flows and in non-fluid phenomena. These two concepts are illustrated with a wide range of examples: (i) irrotational vortices, wakes, jets and plumes, shear-driven entrainment, high-velocity open channel flows, sediment transport and homogeneous isotropic turbulence and (ii) tidal energy converters, complete mixing in contact tanks and gravity currents. The limitations of self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are also highlighted. Many fluid phenomena with the limitations under which self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are observed are summarised in tables, aimed at excluding significant Reynolds number scale effects in physical Froude-based models.
format Article
author Heller, Valentin
spellingShingle Heller, Valentin
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
author_facet Heller, Valentin
author_sort Heller, Valentin
title Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
title_short Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
title_full Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
title_fullStr Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
title_full_unstemmed Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
title_sort self-similarity and reynolds number invariance in froude modelling
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/1/Heller%20%282016%29%20Reynolds%20number%20invariance%20and%20self-similarity%20in%20Froude%20modelling%20ResearchGate.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T12:55:16Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T12:55:16Z
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