Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling
This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invar...
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nottingham-388832018-06-27T09:34:56Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/ Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling Heller, Valentin This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invariance. Both concepts relate herein to turbulent flows, thereby excluding self-similarity observed in laminar flows and in non-fluid phenomena. These two concepts are illustrated with a wide range of examples: (i) irrotational vortices, wakes, jets and plumes, shear-driven entrainment, high-velocity open channel flows, sediment transport and homogeneous isotropic turbulence and (ii) tidal energy converters, complete mixing in contact tanks and gravity currents. The limitations of self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are also highlighted. Many fluid phenomena with the limitations under which self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are observed are summarised in tables, aimed at excluding significant Reynolds number scale effects in physical Froude-based models. Taylor & Francis 2016-11-22 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/1/Heller%20%282016%29%20Reynolds%20number%20invariance%20and%20self-similarity%20in%20Froude%20modelling%20ResearchGate.pdf Heller, Valentin (2016) Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 55 (1). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1814-2079 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832 doi:10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832 doi:10.1080/00221686.2016.1250832 |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus |
building |
Nottingham Research Data Repository |
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Online Access |
language |
English |
description |
This review aims to improve the reliability of Froude modelling in fluid flows where both the Froude number and Reynolds number are a priori relevant. Two concepts may help to exclude significant Reynolds number scale effects under these conditions: (i) self-similarity and (ii) Reynolds number invariance. Both concepts relate herein to turbulent flows, thereby excluding self-similarity observed in laminar flows and in non-fluid phenomena. These two concepts are illustrated with a wide range of examples: (i) irrotational vortices, wakes, jets and plumes, shear-driven entrainment, high-velocity open channel flows, sediment transport and homogeneous isotropic turbulence and (ii) tidal energy converters, complete mixing in contact tanks and gravity currents. The limitations of self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are also highlighted. Many fluid phenomena with the limitations under which self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance are observed are summarised in tables, aimed at excluding significant Reynolds number scale effects in physical Froude-based models. |
format |
Article |
author |
Heller, Valentin |
spellingShingle |
Heller, Valentin Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
author_facet |
Heller, Valentin |
author_sort |
Heller, Valentin |
title |
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
title_short |
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
title_full |
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
title_fullStr |
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
title_full_unstemmed |
Self-similarity and Reynolds number invariance in Froude modelling |
title_sort |
self-similarity and reynolds number invariance in froude modelling |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/ http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/ http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/ http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38883/1/Heller%20%282016%29%20Reynolds%20number%20invariance%20and%20self-similarity%20in%20Froude%20modelling%20ResearchGate.pdf |
first_indexed |
2018-09-06T12:55:16Z |
last_indexed |
2018-09-06T12:55:16Z |
_version_ |
1610862839296163840 |