Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities

We show how the phase profile of Bose-Einstein condensates can be engineered through its in- teraction with localized Rydberg excitations. The interaction is made controllable and long-range by off-resonantly coupling the condensate to another Rydberg state with laser light. Our technique allows the...

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Main Authors: Mukherjee, Rick, Ates, Cenap, Li, Weibin, Wüster, Sebastian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2015
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/1/1502.04871v2.pdf
id nottingham-34724
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-347242017-10-17T16:32:07Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/ Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities Mukherjee, Rick Ates, Cenap Li, Weibin Wüster, Sebastian We show how the phase profile of Bose-Einstein condensates can be engineered through its in- teraction with localized Rydberg excitations. The interaction is made controllable and long-range by off-resonantly coupling the condensate to another Rydberg state with laser light. Our technique allows the mapping of entanglement generated in systems of few strongly interacting Rydberg atoms onto much larger atom clouds in hybrid setups. As an example we discuss the creation of a spatial mesoscopic superposition state from a bright soliton. Additionally, the phase imprinted onto the condensate using the Rydberg excitations is a diagnostic tool for the latter. For example a condensate time-of-flight image would permit reconstructing the pattern of an embedded Rydberg crystal. American Physical Society 2015-07-21 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/1/1502.04871v2.pdf Mukherjee, Rick and Ates, Cenap and Li, Weibin and Wüster, Sebastian (2015) Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities. Physical Review Letters, 115 (4). 040401. ISSN 0031-9007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.040401 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.040401 doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.040401
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description We show how the phase profile of Bose-Einstein condensates can be engineered through its in- teraction with localized Rydberg excitations. The interaction is made controllable and long-range by off-resonantly coupling the condensate to another Rydberg state with laser light. Our technique allows the mapping of entanglement generated in systems of few strongly interacting Rydberg atoms onto much larger atom clouds in hybrid setups. As an example we discuss the creation of a spatial mesoscopic superposition state from a bright soliton. Additionally, the phase imprinted onto the condensate using the Rydberg excitations is a diagnostic tool for the latter. For example a condensate time-of-flight image would permit reconstructing the pattern of an embedded Rydberg crystal.
format Article
author Mukherjee, Rick
Ates, Cenap
Li, Weibin
Wüster, Sebastian
spellingShingle Mukherjee, Rick
Ates, Cenap
Li, Weibin
Wüster, Sebastian
Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
author_facet Mukherjee, Rick
Ates, Cenap
Li, Weibin
Wüster, Sebastian
author_sort Mukherjee, Rick
title Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
title_short Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
title_full Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
title_fullStr Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
title_full_unstemmed Phase-imprinting of Bose-Einstein condensates with Rydberg impurities
title_sort phase-imprinting of bose-einstein condensates with rydberg impurities
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34724/1/1502.04871v2.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T12:30:27Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T12:30:27Z
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