Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading

This thesis presents an experimental and numerical investigation undertaken in order to develop the understanding of the behaviour of orthogonal 3D woven composites under quasi-static tension/compression, out-of-plane bending and dynamic soft and multi-hit ballistic impact load cases. Focus is given...

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Main Author: Turner, Paul
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/2/PTThesis.pdf
id nottingham-32732
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-327322017-10-14T13:49:22Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/ Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading Turner, Paul This thesis presents an experimental and numerical investigation undertaken in order to develop the understanding of the behaviour of orthogonal 3D woven composites under quasi-static tension/compression, out-of-plane bending and dynamic soft and multi-hit ballistic impact load cases. Focus is given to the deformed configuration of samples, and to the initiation and propagation of damage within the material. The damage mitigation properties of the through-the-thickness (TTT) reinforcement are highlighted throughout. A pressurised gas gun test system was developed at the University of Nottingham in order to undertake the soft and ballistic impact tests upon 3D woven composite samples. Experimental and numerical comparisons are made to similar UD-laminate composite materials. An established continuum damage mechanics framework is employed for numerical modelling of the quasi-static and soft impact load cases, allowing for further insights into the experimental results. A review of the efficacy of the numerical modelling strategy is presented, alongside a study on the influence of the TTT reinforcement on the out-of-plane static and dynamic response of the material. The numerical modelling strategy is then adapted for ballistic impact events. A numerical study is conducted on the multi-hit ballistic impact properties of orthogonal 3D woven composites, the first of its kind. Comparisons are made between experimental ballistic impact experiments and numerical calculations. 2016-07-15 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/2/PTThesis.pdf Turner, Paul (2016) Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description This thesis presents an experimental and numerical investigation undertaken in order to develop the understanding of the behaviour of orthogonal 3D woven composites under quasi-static tension/compression, out-of-plane bending and dynamic soft and multi-hit ballistic impact load cases. Focus is given to the deformed configuration of samples, and to the initiation and propagation of damage within the material. The damage mitigation properties of the through-the-thickness (TTT) reinforcement are highlighted throughout. A pressurised gas gun test system was developed at the University of Nottingham in order to undertake the soft and ballistic impact tests upon 3D woven composite samples. Experimental and numerical comparisons are made to similar UD-laminate composite materials. An established continuum damage mechanics framework is employed for numerical modelling of the quasi-static and soft impact load cases, allowing for further insights into the experimental results. A review of the efficacy of the numerical modelling strategy is presented, alongside a study on the influence of the TTT reinforcement on the out-of-plane static and dynamic response of the material. The numerical modelling strategy is then adapted for ballistic impact events. A numerical study is conducted on the multi-hit ballistic impact properties of orthogonal 3D woven composites, the first of its kind. Comparisons are made between experimental ballistic impact experiments and numerical calculations.
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
author Turner, Paul
spellingShingle Turner, Paul
Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
author_facet Turner, Paul
author_sort Turner, Paul
title Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
title_short Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
title_full Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
title_fullStr Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
title_full_unstemmed Deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3D woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
title_sort deformation and collapse of orthogonal 3d woven composites: quasi-static and impact loading
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32732/2/PTThesis.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T12:17:04Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T12:17:04Z
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