Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment

PURPOSE Cancer survivors are increasingly expected to manage the consequences of cancer and its treatment for themselves. There is evidence that self-efficacy is important for successful self-management and that this can be enhanced with support. The purpose of this study was to assess self-efficac...

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Main Authors: Foster, Claire, Breckons, Matthew, Cotterell, P., Barbosa, D., Calman, Lynn, Corner, Jessica, Fenlon, Deborah, Foster, R., Grimmett, Chloe, Richardson, Alison, Smith, P.W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/1/Foster%20Online%20survey%20J%20Cancer%20Survivorship%202014.pdf
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spelling nottingham-324462018-07-02T09:04:32Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/ Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment Foster, Claire Breckons, Matthew Cotterell, P. Barbosa, D. Calman, Lynn Corner, Jessica Fenlon, Deborah Foster, R. Grimmett, Chloe Richardson, Alison Smith, P.W. BF Psychology RC 254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) PURPOSE Cancer survivors are increasingly expected to manage the consequences of cancer and its treatment for themselves. There is evidence that self-efficacy is important for successful self-management and that this can be enhanced with support. The purpose of this study was to assess self-efficacy to manage problems in the year following primary treatment. METHODS This cross-sectional online survey included cancer survivors who had completed their treatment within the past 12 months. Self-efficacy was assessed and variables expected to be associated with self-efficacy were measured using validated scales including quality of life, well-being, illness perceptions, depression and social support. RESULTS One hundred eighty-two respondents (mean age 50; 81 % female) completed the survey. They had been treated for a range of cancers; most commonly breast (45 %). Self-efficacy scores varied between individuals and according to the illness-related task to be managed. Respondents were least confident in managing fatigue and most confident in accessing information about their cancer. Individuals most likely to report low self-efficacy were women, those experiencing higher levels of pain and/or depression, lower well-being scores, lower socio-economic status, low levels of social support, or a more negative perception of cancer. CONCLUSIONS Self-efficacy to self-manage problems faced as a consequence of cancer and its treatment can vary widely in the year following treatment. Fatigue may be particularly difficult to manage. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS Variations in self-efficacy highlight the importance of assessing specific problems faced and people's confidence to manage them in order to tailor appropriate self-management support. Springer 2014-07-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/1/Foster%20Online%20survey%20J%20Cancer%20Survivorship%202014.pdf Foster, Claire and Breckons, Matthew and Cotterell, P. and Barbosa, D. and Calman, Lynn and Corner, Jessica and Fenlon, Deborah and Foster, R. and Grimmett, Chloe and Richardson, Alison and Smith, P.W. (2014) Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment. Journal of Cancer Survivorship, 9 (1). pp. 11-19. ISSN 1932-2267 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11764-014-0384-0 doi:10.1007/s11764-014-0384-0 doi:10.1007/s11764-014-0384-0
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic BF Psychology
RC 254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
spellingShingle BF Psychology
RC 254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Foster, Claire
Breckons, Matthew
Cotterell, P.
Barbosa, D.
Calman, Lynn
Corner, Jessica
Fenlon, Deborah
Foster, R.
Grimmett, Chloe
Richardson, Alison
Smith, P.W.
Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
description PURPOSE Cancer survivors are increasingly expected to manage the consequences of cancer and its treatment for themselves. There is evidence that self-efficacy is important for successful self-management and that this can be enhanced with support. The purpose of this study was to assess self-efficacy to manage problems in the year following primary treatment. METHODS This cross-sectional online survey included cancer survivors who had completed their treatment within the past 12 months. Self-efficacy was assessed and variables expected to be associated with self-efficacy were measured using validated scales including quality of life, well-being, illness perceptions, depression and social support. RESULTS One hundred eighty-two respondents (mean age 50; 81 % female) completed the survey. They had been treated for a range of cancers; most commonly breast (45 %). Self-efficacy scores varied between individuals and according to the illness-related task to be managed. Respondents were least confident in managing fatigue and most confident in accessing information about their cancer. Individuals most likely to report low self-efficacy were women, those experiencing higher levels of pain and/or depression, lower well-being scores, lower socio-economic status, low levels of social support, or a more negative perception of cancer. CONCLUSIONS Self-efficacy to self-manage problems faced as a consequence of cancer and its treatment can vary widely in the year following treatment. Fatigue may be particularly difficult to manage. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS Variations in self-efficacy highlight the importance of assessing specific problems faced and people's confidence to manage them in order to tailor appropriate self-management support.
format Article
author Foster, Claire
Breckons, Matthew
Cotterell, P.
Barbosa, D.
Calman, Lynn
Corner, Jessica
Fenlon, Deborah
Foster, R.
Grimmett, Chloe
Richardson, Alison
Smith, P.W.
author_facet Foster, Claire
Breckons, Matthew
Cotterell, P.
Barbosa, D.
Calman, Lynn
Corner, Jessica
Fenlon, Deborah
Foster, R.
Grimmett, Chloe
Richardson, Alison
Smith, P.W.
author_sort Foster, Claire
title Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
title_short Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
title_full Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
title_fullStr Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
title_full_unstemmed Cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
title_sort cancer survivors’ self-efficacy to self-manage in the year following primary treatment
publisher Springer
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32446/1/Foster%20Online%20survey%20J%20Cancer%20Survivorship%202014.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T12:14:59Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T12:14:59Z
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