Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes
Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the most commonly used technique to machine very hard materials. Materials like hardened tool steels, titanium and its alloys and difficult-to-machine materials can be easily processed with EDM. The machining performance to a great extent depends on the...
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iium-441182017-11-21T09:18:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/ Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes Khan, Ahsan Ali Mohammed, Baba Ndaliman Mohamad, Ummu Atiqah Khairiyah Sulong, Nurul Farhana Mohd Zain, Zakaria TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the most commonly used technique to machine very hard materials. Materials like hardened tool steels, titanium and its alloys and difficult-to-machine materials can be easily processed with EDM. The machining performance to a great extent depends on the composition of the electrode. This paper presents the machining performance of powder metallurgy (PM) compacted electrodes made from titanium carbide (TiC) and copper (Cu) powders. The Cu-TiC electrodes made up of 70% of TiC and 30% of Cu powders. They were compacted at a pressure of 6,000 psi (41.34 MPa). Mild steel was used as the workpiece material. Machining was conducted with the peak current, pulse-on time and pulse-off time as the electrical input variables. The output variables of the investigation were work surface roughness and its hardness. It was found that work surface roughness increases with increase in current and pulse-on-time. However, it decreases with increase in pulse-off time. It was found that the highest value of surface roughness (14.782 μm) was found at highest peak current (6.5 A), highest pulse on-time (7.5 μs) and lowest pulse-off time (6.5 μs). The highest value of surface hardness (57.3 BHB) was found at the same machining conditions. The smoothest surface (14.782 μm) was found at the lowest peak current (3.5 A), lowest pulse on-time (6.0 μs) and highest pulse-off time (8.5 μs). The lowest value of surface hardness (42.9 BHB) was found at the same machining conditions. Trans Tech publication 2015-07-20 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/1/44118_-_Surface_quality_produced_in_EDM_with_tungsten_carbide_and_copper_compacted_electrodes.pdf Khan, Ahsan Ali and Mohammed, Baba Ndaliman and Mohamad, Ummu Atiqah Khairiyah and Sulong, Nurul Farhana and Mohd Zain, Zakaria (2015) Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes. Advanced Materials Research, 1115. pp. 24-28. ISSN 1662-8985 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.1115.24 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1115.24 |
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TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking Khan, Ahsan Ali Mohammed, Baba Ndaliman Mohamad, Ummu Atiqah Khairiyah Sulong, Nurul Farhana Mohd Zain, Zakaria Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
description |
Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the most commonly used technique to machine very hard materials. Materials like hardened tool steels, titanium and its alloys and difficult-to-machine materials can be easily processed with EDM. The machining performance to a great extent depends on the composition of the electrode. This paper presents the machining performance of powder metallurgy (PM) compacted electrodes made from titanium carbide (TiC) and
copper (Cu) powders. The Cu-TiC electrodes made up of 70% of TiC and 30% of Cu powders. They were compacted at a pressure of 6,000 psi (41.34 MPa). Mild steel was used as the workpiece material. Machining was conducted with the peak current, pulse-on time and pulse-off time as the electrical input variables. The output variables of the investigation were work surface roughness and its hardness. It was found that work surface roughness increases with increase in current and pulse-on-time. However, it decreases with increase in pulse-off time. It was found that the highest
value of surface roughness (14.782 μm) was found at highest peak current (6.5 A), highest pulse on-time (7.5 μs) and lowest pulse-off time (6.5 μs). The highest value of surface hardness (57.3 BHB) was found at the same machining conditions. The smoothest surface (14.782 μm) was found at the lowest peak current (3.5 A), lowest pulse on-time (6.0 μs) and highest pulse-off time (8.5 μs). The lowest value of surface hardness (42.9 BHB) was found at the same machining conditions. |
format |
Article |
author |
Khan, Ahsan Ali Mohammed, Baba Ndaliman Mohamad, Ummu Atiqah Khairiyah Sulong, Nurul Farhana Mohd Zain, Zakaria |
author_facet |
Khan, Ahsan Ali Mohammed, Baba Ndaliman Mohamad, Ummu Atiqah Khairiyah Sulong, Nurul Farhana Mohd Zain, Zakaria |
author_sort |
Khan, Ahsan Ali |
title |
Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
title_short |
Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
title_full |
Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
title_fullStr |
Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surface quality produced in EDM with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
title_sort |
surface quality produced in edm with tungsten carbide and copper compacted electrodes |
publisher |
Trans Tech publication |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/44118/1/44118_-_Surface_quality_produced_in_EDM_with_tungsten_carbide_and_copper_compacted_electrodes.pdf |
first_indexed |
2018-09-07T06:27:50Z |
last_indexed |
2018-09-07T06:27:50Z |
_version_ |
1610929060327718912 |