Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites

Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal s...

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Main Authors: Abd. Rahman, Mohamed, Mohd Salit, Sapuan, Abdan, Khalina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaya 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/1/Selected_properties_of_hand-laid_and_compression_molded_pineapple.pdf
id iium-14487
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-144872012-02-15T04:53:44Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/ Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites Abd. Rahman, Mohamed Mohd Salit, Sapuan Abdan, Khalina TS Manufactures Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal stability were compared to neat resin and glass fiber-reinforced VE. Adding PALF reduced machinability dramatically while generally enhancing VE mechanical properties. Bleached PALF improved fiber-matrix adhesion compared to untreated PALF. Molding resin and composites with pressure enhanced water resistance by 2 - 3 times. Water absorption increased with increasing PALF while bleached PALF somewhat decreased water absorption due to improved wetting. PALF slightly reduced VE thermal stability although enhancement is expected upon using bleached PALF. Molding pressure has no effect on thermal stability of VE and PALF-reinforced VE. This study indicated that PALF may be used to reinforce VE to produce composites utilizing LCM and inexpensive bleach pretreatment. Universiti Malaya 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/1/Selected_properties_of_hand-laid_and_compression_molded_pineapple.pdf Abd. Rahman, Mohamed and Mohd Salit, Sapuan and Abdan, Khalina (2010) Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites. International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (IJMME), 5 (1). pp. 68-73. ISSN 1823-0334 http://umrefjournal.um.edu.my/public/article-view.php?id=1519
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS Manufactures
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Abd. Rahman, Mohamed
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
description Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) are of little use in Malaysia despite being mechanically and environmentally sound. Untreated and bleached PALF were used to reinforce vinyl ester (VE) utilizing hand lay-up (HLU) and liquid compression molding (LCM). Mechanical properties, water absorption and thermal stability were compared to neat resin and glass fiber-reinforced VE. Adding PALF reduced machinability dramatically while generally enhancing VE mechanical properties. Bleached PALF improved fiber-matrix adhesion compared to untreated PALF. Molding resin and composites with pressure enhanced water resistance by 2 - 3 times. Water absorption increased with increasing PALF while bleached PALF somewhat decreased water absorption due to improved wetting. PALF slightly reduced VE thermal stability although enhancement is expected upon using bleached PALF. Molding pressure has no effect on thermal stability of VE and PALF-reinforced VE. This study indicated that PALF may be used to reinforce VE to produce composites utilizing LCM and inexpensive bleach pretreatment.
format Article
author Abd. Rahman, Mohamed
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
author_facet Abd. Rahman, Mohamed
Mohd Salit, Sapuan
Abdan, Khalina
author_sort Abd. Rahman, Mohamed
title Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_short Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_full Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_fullStr Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_full_unstemmed Selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (PALF)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
title_sort selected properties of hand-laid and compression molded pineapple leaf fiber (palf)-reinforced vinyl ester composites
publisher Universiti Malaya
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/14487/1/Selected_properties_of_hand-laid_and_compression_molded_pineapple.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-07T03:54:24Z
last_indexed 2018-09-07T03:54:24Z
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