Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter

Background: Despite technical refinements and improved long-term efficacy of the ablation procedure for treating AFL (AFL), the subsequent occurrence of AF (AF) following this procedure remains a significant clinical problem. Objectives: To determine long-term incidence and predictors of AF after ca...

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Main Authors: Majid Haghjoo, Nasim Salem, Masoud Rafati, Amirfarjam Fazelifar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Research in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rcvmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2251-9572;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=90;epage=94;aulast=Haghjoo;type=0
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spelling doaj-art-a8c059609cd94175b32247251bb330a32018-09-07T09:31:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsResearch in Cardiovascular Medicine2251-95722251-95802013-01-0122909410.5812/cardiovascmed.9061Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutterMajid HaghjooNasim SalemMasoud RafatiAmirfarjam FazelifarBackground: Despite technical refinements and improved long-term efficacy of the ablation procedure for treating AFL (AFL), the subsequent occurrence of AF (AF) following this procedure remains a significant clinical problem. Objectives: To determine long-term incidence and predictors of AF after catheter ablation of typical AFL. Material and Methods: Between March 2005 and February 2010, a total of 84 consecutive patients who underwent catheter ablation of documented typical AFL were enrolled. Results: Cavotricuspid isthmus ablation was successful in terminating and preventing the re-induction of AFL in all 84 patients (100%). The mean follow-up duration for study was 26± 22 months. During the follow-up period, early AF occurred in 5% after successful catheter ablation of AFL and late AF in 11% of the patients. The clinical variables associated with the occurrence of AF after catheter ablation of AFL were female, a history of AF before AFL ablation, body mass index (BMI), and left atrial abnormality. However, logistic multivariate analysis demonstrated that only BMI was independently associated with the late AF (OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.11-1.70, P = 0.004). Conclusions: Catheter ablation of flutter circuit will not prevent later manifestation of AF in 16% of the patients undergoing catheter ablation of the typical AFL. BMI was the only independent predictor of AF following catheter ablation of the typical AFL.http://www.rcvmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2251-9572;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=90;epage=94;aulast=Haghjoo;type=0Atrial Flutter; Ablation; Atrial Fibrillation
institution Open Data Bank
collection Open Access Journals
building Directory of Open Access Journals
language English
format Article
author Majid Haghjoo
Nasim Salem
Masoud Rafati
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
spellingShingle Majid Haghjoo
Nasim Salem
Masoud Rafati
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
Research in Cardiovascular Medicine
Atrial Flutter; Ablation; Atrial Fibrillation
author_facet Majid Haghjoo
Nasim Salem
Masoud Rafati
Amirfarjam Fazelifar
author_sort Majid Haghjoo
title Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
title_short Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
title_full Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
title_fullStr Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
title_sort predictors of the atrial fibrillation following catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
series Research in Cardiovascular Medicine
issn 2251-9572
2251-9580
publishDate 2013-01-01
description Background: Despite technical refinements and improved long-term efficacy of the ablation procedure for treating AFL (AFL), the subsequent occurrence of AF (AF) following this procedure remains a significant clinical problem. Objectives: To determine long-term incidence and predictors of AF after catheter ablation of typical AFL. Material and Methods: Between March 2005 and February 2010, a total of 84 consecutive patients who underwent catheter ablation of documented typical AFL were enrolled. Results: Cavotricuspid isthmus ablation was successful in terminating and preventing the re-induction of AFL in all 84 patients (100%). The mean follow-up duration for study was 26± 22 months. During the follow-up period, early AF occurred in 5% after successful catheter ablation of AFL and late AF in 11% of the patients. The clinical variables associated with the occurrence of AF after catheter ablation of AFL were female, a history of AF before AFL ablation, body mass index (BMI), and left atrial abnormality. However, logistic multivariate analysis demonstrated that only BMI was independently associated with the late AF (OR 1.36, 95% CI 1.11-1.70, P = 0.004). Conclusions: Catheter ablation of flutter circuit will not prevent later manifestation of AF in 16% of the patients undergoing catheter ablation of the typical AFL. BMI was the only independent predictor of AF following catheter ablation of the typical AFL.
topic Atrial Flutter; Ablation; Atrial Fibrillation
url http://www.rcvmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2251-9572;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=90;epage=94;aulast=Haghjoo;type=0
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