The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016

Patient with refractory seizure may undergo awake craniotomy when the area to be resected is immediately adjacent to eloquent cortex. An awake craniotomy in a 30-year-old man was conducted using a scalp block, dexmedetomidine, and remifentanil infusion without any airway device throughout the proced...

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Main Authors: Mohammadali Attari, Kamran Hozhabri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=Attari
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spelling doaj-art-7c1b0e1d5def48b39fef8d13800a00162018-09-17T09:29:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752018-01-017110310310.4103/abr.abr_6_17The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016Mohammadali AttariKamran HozhabriPatient with refractory seizure may undergo awake craniotomy when the area to be resected is immediately adjacent to eloquent cortex. An awake craniotomy in a 30-year-old man was conducted using a scalp block, dexmedetomidine, and remifentanil infusion without any airway device throughout the procedure. Dexmedetomidine administered at a loading dose of 1 μg/kg and maintenance dose of 0.2–0.7 μg/kg/h. Remifentanil dose was 0.02 μg/kg/min. The patient remained comfortable and hemodynamically stable throughout the procedure. Cortical electrical stimulation revealed motor cortex overlapped with seizure focus. So that surgical procedure was limited to subpial resection of the epileptic focus. Dexmedetomidine with concurrent scalp block appears to be an useful sedation for awake craniotomy when sophisticated neurological test is required.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=AttariAwake craniotomydexmedetomidineseizure
institution Open Data Bank
collection Open Access Journals
building Directory of Open Access Journals
language English
format Article
author Mohammadali Attari
Kamran Hozhabri
spellingShingle Mohammadali Attari
Kamran Hozhabri
The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
Advanced Biomedical Research
Awake craniotomy
dexmedetomidine
seizure
author_facet Mohammadali Attari
Kamran Hozhabri
author_sort Mohammadali Attari
title The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
title_short The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
title_full The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
title_fullStr The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
title_full_unstemmed The First Awake Craniotomy for Seizure Focus Resection in Iran 2016
title_sort first awake craniotomy for seizure focus resection in iran 2016
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
series Advanced Biomedical Research
issn 2277-9175
publishDate 2018-01-01
description Patient with refractory seizure may undergo awake craniotomy when the area to be resected is immediately adjacent to eloquent cortex. An awake craniotomy in a 30-year-old man was conducted using a scalp block, dexmedetomidine, and remifentanil infusion without any airway device throughout the procedure. Dexmedetomidine administered at a loading dose of 1 μg/kg and maintenance dose of 0.2–0.7 μg/kg/h. Remifentanil dose was 0.02 μg/kg/min. The patient remained comfortable and hemodynamically stable throughout the procedure. Cortical electrical stimulation revealed motor cortex overlapped with seizure focus. So that surgical procedure was limited to subpial resection of the epileptic focus. Dexmedetomidine with concurrent scalp block appears to be an useful sedation for awake craniotomy when sophisticated neurological test is required.
topic Awake craniotomy
dexmedetomidine
seizure
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=103;epage=103;aulast=Attari
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