Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning

Abstract In order to improve the management and to better locate water losses, Water Distribution Networks can be physically divided into District Meter Areas (DMAs), inserting hydraulic devices on proper pipes and thus simplifying the control of water budget and pressure regime. Traditionally, the...

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Main Authors: Armando Di Nardo, Michele Di Natale, Carlo Giudicianni, Roberto Greco, Giovanni Francesco Santonastaso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2017-06-01
Series:Applied Network Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41109-017-0033-4
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spelling doaj-art-798d4287c1374555b19a6fa5f7f176bd2018-08-20T08:12:45ZengSpringerApplied Network Science2364-82282017-06-012111610.1007/s41109-017-0033-4Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioningArmando Di Nardo0Michele Di Natale1Carlo Giudicianni2Roberto Greco3Giovanni Francesco Santonastaso4Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile Design Edilizia e Ambiente, Università degli Studi della Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile Design Edilizia e Ambiente, Università degli Studi della Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile Design Edilizia e Ambiente, Università degli Studi della Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile Design Edilizia e Ambiente, Università degli Studi della Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile Design Edilizia e Ambiente, Università degli Studi della Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’Abstract In order to improve the management and to better locate water losses, Water Distribution Networks can be physically divided into District Meter Areas (DMAs), inserting hydraulic devices on proper pipes and thus simplifying the control of water budget and pressure regime. Traditionally, the water network division is based on empirical suggestions and on ‘trial and error’ approaches, checking results step by step through hydraulic simulation, and so making it very difficult to apply such approaches to large networks. Recently, some heuristic procedures, based on graph and network theory, have shown that it is possible to automatically identify optimal solutions in terms of number, shape and dimension of DMAs. In this paper, weighted spectral clustering methods have been used to define the optimal layout of districts in a real water distribution system, taking into account both geometric and hydraulic features, through weighted adjacency matrices. The obtained results confirm the feasibility of the use of spectral clustering to address the arduous problem of water supply network partitioning with an elegant mathematical approach compared to other heuristic procedures proposed in the literature. A comparison between different spectral clustering solutions has been carried out through topological and energy performance indices, in order to identify the optimal water network partitioning procedure.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41109-017-0033-4Laplacian spectrumSpectral clusteringk-meansWater network partitioning
institution Open Data Bank
collection Open Access Journals
building Directory of Open Access Journals
language English
format Article
author Armando Di Nardo
Michele Di Natale
Carlo Giudicianni
Roberto Greco
Giovanni Francesco Santonastaso
spellingShingle Armando Di Nardo
Michele Di Natale
Carlo Giudicianni
Roberto Greco
Giovanni Francesco Santonastaso
Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
Applied Network Science
Laplacian spectrum
Spectral clustering
k-means
Water network partitioning
author_facet Armando Di Nardo
Michele Di Natale
Carlo Giudicianni
Roberto Greco
Giovanni Francesco Santonastaso
author_sort Armando Di Nardo
title Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
title_short Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
title_full Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
title_fullStr Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
title_full_unstemmed Weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
title_sort weighted spectral clustering for water distribution network partitioning
publisher Springer
series Applied Network Science
issn 2364-8228
publishDate 2017-06-01
description Abstract In order to improve the management and to better locate water losses, Water Distribution Networks can be physically divided into District Meter Areas (DMAs), inserting hydraulic devices on proper pipes and thus simplifying the control of water budget and pressure regime. Traditionally, the water network division is based on empirical suggestions and on ‘trial and error’ approaches, checking results step by step through hydraulic simulation, and so making it very difficult to apply such approaches to large networks. Recently, some heuristic procedures, based on graph and network theory, have shown that it is possible to automatically identify optimal solutions in terms of number, shape and dimension of DMAs. In this paper, weighted spectral clustering methods have been used to define the optimal layout of districts in a real water distribution system, taking into account both geometric and hydraulic features, through weighted adjacency matrices. The obtained results confirm the feasibility of the use of spectral clustering to address the arduous problem of water supply network partitioning with an elegant mathematical approach compared to other heuristic procedures proposed in the literature. A comparison between different spectral clustering solutions has been carried out through topological and energy performance indices, in order to identify the optimal water network partitioning procedure.
topic Laplacian spectrum
Spectral clustering
k-means
Water network partitioning
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41109-017-0033-4
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