Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree

A graph is said to be equitably k-colorable if the vertex set V (G) can be partitioned into k independent subsets V1, V2, . . . , Vk such that ||Vi|−|Vj || ≤ 1 (1 ≤ i, j ≤ k). A graph G is equitably k-choosable if, for any given k-uniform list assignment L, G is L-colorable and each color appears on...

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Main Authors: Dong Aijun, Zhang Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-08-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmgt.2018.38.issue-3/dmgt.2049/dmgt.2049.xml?format=INT
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spelling doaj-art-16f7e7ec89bd4db7974c0c6b4f79a4092018-08-24T17:59:30ZengSciendoDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory2083-58922018-08-0138382983910.7151/dmgt.2049dmgt.2049Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average DegreeDong Aijun0Zhang Xin1School of Science, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, 250023, P.R. ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi’an, 710071, P.R. ChinaA graph is said to be equitably k-colorable if the vertex set V (G) can be partitioned into k independent subsets V1, V2, . . . , Vk such that ||Vi|−|Vj || ≤ 1 (1 ≤ i, j ≤ k). A graph G is equitably k-choosable if, for any given k-uniform list assignment L, G is L-colorable and each color appears on at most ⌈|V(G)|k⌉$\left\lceil {{{\left| {V(G)} \right|} \over k}} \right\rceil$ vertices. In this paper, we prove that if G is a graph such that mad(G) < 3, then G is equitably k-colorable and equitably k- choosable where k ≥ max{Δ(G), 4}. Moreover, if G is a graph such that 125${{12} \over 5}$ , then G is equitably k-colorable and equitably k-choosable where k ≥ max{Δ (G), 3}.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmgt.2018.38.issue-3/dmgt.2049/dmgt.2049.xml?format=INTgraph coloringequitable choosabilitymaximum average degree05C15
institution Open Data Bank
collection Open Access Journals
building Directory of Open Access Journals
language English
format Article
author Dong Aijun
Zhang Xin
spellingShingle Dong Aijun
Zhang Xin
Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
graph coloring
equitable choosability
maximum average degree
05C15
author_facet Dong Aijun
Zhang Xin
author_sort Dong Aijun
title Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
title_short Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
title_full Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
title_fullStr Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
title_full_unstemmed Equitable Coloring and Equitable Choosability of Graphs with Small Maximum Average Degree
title_sort equitable coloring and equitable choosability of graphs with small maximum average degree
publisher Sciendo
series Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
issn 2083-5892
publishDate 2018-08-01
description A graph is said to be equitably k-colorable if the vertex set V (G) can be partitioned into k independent subsets V1, V2, . . . , Vk such that ||Vi|−|Vj || ≤ 1 (1 ≤ i, j ≤ k). A graph G is equitably k-choosable if, for any given k-uniform list assignment L, G is L-colorable and each color appears on at most ⌈|V(G)|k⌉$\left\lceil {{{\left| {V(G)} \right|} \over k}} \right\rceil$ vertices. In this paper, we prove that if G is a graph such that mad(G) < 3, then G is equitably k-colorable and equitably k- choosable where k ≥ max{Δ(G), 4}. Moreover, if G is a graph such that 125${{12} \over 5}$ , then G is equitably k-colorable and equitably k-choosable where k ≥ max{Δ (G), 3}.
topic graph coloring
equitable choosability
maximum average degree
05C15
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/dmgt.2018.38.issue-3/dmgt.2049/dmgt.2049.xml?format=INT
_version_ 1612672596381270016