Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes

The search for effective and sustainable methods to degrade and remove recalcitrant dyes from textile effluents is a major research endeavor, owing to the escalating environmental and health concerns arising from the discharge of coloured effluents into water bodies. Plant-based peroxidases represen...

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Main Authors: Chiong, T., Lau, John, Lek, Z., Koh, B., Danquah, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevuer BV 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35158
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recordtype eprints
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-351582017-09-13T15:32:25Z Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes Chiong, T. Lau, John Lek, Z. Koh, B. Danquah, M. The search for effective and sustainable methods to degrade and remove recalcitrant dyes from textile effluents is a major research endeavor, owing to the escalating environmental and health concerns arising from the discharge of coloured effluents into water bodies. Plant-based peroxidases represent a reliable bio-resource for sustainable treatment of coloured effluents with the capacity to offer a continuous process for high throughput operation. The present study investigates the potential use of soybean peroxidase and Luffa acutangula (luffa) peroxidase, extracted from bio-wastes of soybean hulls and luffa skin peels respectively, for enzymatic degradation of azo dye methyl orange from liquid effluents. The enzymatic dye removal process was studied based on the consistent enzymatic activities of crude soybean peroxidase and luffa peroxidase extracts, which were 0.373 U mL-1 and 0.355 U mL-1 respectively. The effects of several process parameters including reaction time, pH, temperature, enzyme dosage, initial dye concentration and hydrogen peroxide concentration were investigated to optimise the performance of the enzymatic treatment process. Soybean peroxidase demonstrated a maximum dye decolourisation efficiency of 81.4% under the conditions of 1 h incubation at 30 °C using 2 mM of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5 mL crude soybean peroxidase and 30 mg L-1 methyl orange at pH 5.0. Also, luffa peroxidase yielded a maximum decolourisation efficiency of 75.3% under the conditions of 40 min at 40 °C using 2 mM hydrogen peroxide, 1.5 mL crude luffa peroxidase and 10 mg L-1 methyl orange at pH 3.0. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35158 10.1016/j.jece.2016.04.030 Elsevuer BV restricted
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Curtin University Malaysia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The search for effective and sustainable methods to degrade and remove recalcitrant dyes from textile effluents is a major research endeavor, owing to the escalating environmental and health concerns arising from the discharge of coloured effluents into water bodies. Plant-based peroxidases represent a reliable bio-resource for sustainable treatment of coloured effluents with the capacity to offer a continuous process for high throughput operation. The present study investigates the potential use of soybean peroxidase and Luffa acutangula (luffa) peroxidase, extracted from bio-wastes of soybean hulls and luffa skin peels respectively, for enzymatic degradation of azo dye methyl orange from liquid effluents. The enzymatic dye removal process was studied based on the consistent enzymatic activities of crude soybean peroxidase and luffa peroxidase extracts, which were 0.373 U mL-1 and 0.355 U mL-1 respectively. The effects of several process parameters including reaction time, pH, temperature, enzyme dosage, initial dye concentration and hydrogen peroxide concentration were investigated to optimise the performance of the enzymatic treatment process. Soybean peroxidase demonstrated a maximum dye decolourisation efficiency of 81.4% under the conditions of 1 h incubation at 30 °C using 2 mM of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5 mL crude soybean peroxidase and 30 mg L-1 methyl orange at pH 5.0. Also, luffa peroxidase yielded a maximum decolourisation efficiency of 75.3% under the conditions of 40 min at 40 °C using 2 mM hydrogen peroxide, 1.5 mL crude luffa peroxidase and 10 mg L-1 methyl orange at pH 3.0.
format Journal Article
author Chiong, T.
Lau, John
Lek, Z.
Koh, B.
Danquah, M.
spellingShingle Chiong, T.
Lau, John
Lek, Z.
Koh, B.
Danquah, M.
Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
author_facet Chiong, T.
Lau, John
Lek, Z.
Koh, B.
Danquah, M.
author_sort Chiong, T.
title Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
title_short Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
title_full Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
title_fullStr Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
title_full_unstemmed Enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
title_sort enzymatic treatment of methyl orange dye in synthetic wastewater by plant-based peroxidase enzymes
publisher Elsevuer BV
publishDate 2016
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35158
first_indexed 2018-09-06T22:17:35Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T22:17:35Z
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