Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia

Chromolaena odorata is a native of America while a weed in many parts of tropical and subtropical regions in the world. Research into the invasion mechanisms of C. odorata contributes to a broader understanding of factors that facilitate plant adaptation, and also helps developing effective manageme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu, X., He, Tianhua, Zhao, J., Qiaoming, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32791
id curtin-20.500.11937-32791
recordtype eprints
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-327912017-09-13T15:26:49Z Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia Yu, X. He, Tianhua Zhao, J. Qiaoming, L. Chromolaena odorata is a native of America while a weed in many parts of tropical and subtropical regions in the world. Research into the invasion mechanisms of C. odorata contributes to a broader understanding of factors that facilitate plant adaptation, and also helps developing effective management strategies. In this study, we used three DNA fragments and six microsatellite loci: (1) to compare genetic diversity of C. odorata in its native and invaded regions; (2) to elucidate the invasive routes and identify possible source locations of C. odorata from America to Asia, with attempt to evaluate the possible mechanisms facilitating the successful invasion of this species. Despite two recorded independent introductions, DNA sequence data revealed only one single haplotype of C. odorata present throughout tropical Asia. All six microsatellite loci consistently exhibited extremely low genetic diversity in Asian populations compared to those from native ranges. Our results implied that there was likely only a single introduction to Asia, and Trinidad, Tobago and adjacent areas in the West Indies were the most likely source location of that introduction. The successful invasion of C. odorata in Asia may have been facilitated by the genotype with strong competitive ability. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32791 10.1007/s10530-014-0669-2 Springer restricted
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Curtin University Malaysia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Chromolaena odorata is a native of America while a weed in many parts of tropical and subtropical regions in the world. Research into the invasion mechanisms of C. odorata contributes to a broader understanding of factors that facilitate plant adaptation, and also helps developing effective management strategies. In this study, we used three DNA fragments and six microsatellite loci: (1) to compare genetic diversity of C. odorata in its native and invaded regions; (2) to elucidate the invasive routes and identify possible source locations of C. odorata from America to Asia, with attempt to evaluate the possible mechanisms facilitating the successful invasion of this species. Despite two recorded independent introductions, DNA sequence data revealed only one single haplotype of C. odorata present throughout tropical Asia. All six microsatellite loci consistently exhibited extremely low genetic diversity in Asian populations compared to those from native ranges. Our results implied that there was likely only a single introduction to Asia, and Trinidad, Tobago and adjacent areas in the West Indies were the most likely source location of that introduction. The successful invasion of C. odorata in Asia may have been facilitated by the genotype with strong competitive ability.
format Journal Article
author Yu, X.
He, Tianhua
Zhao, J.
Qiaoming, L.
spellingShingle Yu, X.
He, Tianhua
Zhao, J.
Qiaoming, L.
Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
author_facet Yu, X.
He, Tianhua
Zhao, J.
Qiaoming, L.
author_sort Yu, X.
title Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
title_short Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
title_full Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
title_fullStr Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
title_full_unstemmed Invasion genetics of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae): extremely low diversity across Asia
title_sort invasion genetics of chromolaena odorata (asteraceae): extremely low diversity across asia
publisher Springer
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32791
first_indexed 2018-09-06T21:57:06Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T21:57:06Z
_version_ 1610896927709200384