Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides

The ionic compound cesium chloride adopts a cubic crystal structure bearing the same name. However, ab initio electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory methods using generalized gradient approximation functionals do not predict that cesium chloride adopts this phase. In th...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Feiwu, Gale, Julian, Uberuaga, B., Stanek, C., Marks, Nigel
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Physical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22730
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recordtype eprints
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-227302017-09-13T13:56:22Z Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides Zhang, Feiwu Gale, Julian Uberuaga, B. Stanek, C. Marks, Nigel The ionic compound cesium chloride adopts a cubic crystal structure bearing the same name. However, ab initio electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory methods using generalized gradient approximation functionals do not predict that cesium chloride adopts this phase. In this paper we apply semiempirical methods (density functional theory plus a pairwise dispersion correction) to account for missing van der Waals interactions within cesium chloride. The C6 and R0 dispersion parameters for cesium are established within Grimme's DFT+D2 formalism. Inclusion of the dispersion corrections is found not only to improve the quality of structures in comparison to experiment for all cesium halides, but also leads to the correct prediction of the ground-state phase under ambient conditions. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22730 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.054112 American Physical Society fulltext
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description The ionic compound cesium chloride adopts a cubic crystal structure bearing the same name. However, ab initio electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory methods using generalized gradient approximation functionals do not predict that cesium chloride adopts this phase. In this paper we apply semiempirical methods (density functional theory plus a pairwise dispersion correction) to account for missing van der Waals interactions within cesium chloride. The C6 and R0 dispersion parameters for cesium are established within Grimme's DFT+D2 formalism. Inclusion of the dispersion corrections is found not only to improve the quality of structures in comparison to experiment for all cesium halides, but also leads to the correct prediction of the ground-state phase under ambient conditions.
format Journal Article
author Zhang, Feiwu
Gale, Julian
Uberuaga, B.
Stanek, C.
Marks, Nigel
spellingShingle Zhang, Feiwu
Gale, Julian
Uberuaga, B.
Stanek, C.
Marks, Nigel
Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
author_facet Zhang, Feiwu
Gale, Julian
Uberuaga, B.
Stanek, C.
Marks, Nigel
author_sort Zhang, Feiwu
title Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
title_short Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
title_full Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
title_fullStr Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
title_full_unstemmed Importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
title_sort importance of dispersion in density functional calculations of cesium chloride and its related halides
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/22730
first_indexed 2018-09-06T20:30:02Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T20:30:02Z
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