Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems

Focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM), where a scanning laser focused through a sapphire window measures real-time reflected chord distributions without solids dilution, is attractive for characterizing flocculation performance. An enhanced measurement principle in new FBRM instruments has imp...

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Main Authors: Senaputra, A., Jones, Franca, Fawell, P., Smith, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19595
id curtin-20.500.11937-19595
recordtype eprints
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-195952017-09-13T13:45:15Z Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems Senaputra, A. Jones, Franca Fawell, P. Smith, P. flocculation aggregate size focused beam reflectance measurement fines capture flocculant Focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM), where a scanning laser focused through a sapphire window measures real-time reflected chord distributions without solids dilution, is attractive for characterizing flocculation performance. An enhanced measurement principle in new FBRM instruments has implications for flocculation studies, demonstrated using hematite in synthetic Bayer liquor. Comparisons of previous (M500) and new (G400) instruments were complicated by the impact of their different physical dimensions upon flocculation hydrodynamics, but the G400 clearly measured larger chords. The original measurement principle based on a reflected intensity threshold counts large low-density aggregates as multiple chords; in contrast, the change to “edge detection” (very low threshold) is more likely to see a single chord, an advantage for studying mineral systems (aggregates often >500 µm). The G400 also captures bimodal character in unweighted chord distributions, producing distinct peaks for aggregates and fines after suboptimal flocculation; such peaks are rarely well resolved in older FBRM. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19595 10.1002/aic.14256 John Wiley & Sons restricted
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Curtin University Malaysia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic flocculation
aggregate size
focused beam reflectance measurement
fines capture
flocculant
spellingShingle flocculation
aggregate size
focused beam reflectance measurement
fines capture
flocculant
Senaputra, A.
Jones, Franca
Fawell, P.
Smith, P.
Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
description Focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM), where a scanning laser focused through a sapphire window measures real-time reflected chord distributions without solids dilution, is attractive for characterizing flocculation performance. An enhanced measurement principle in new FBRM instruments has implications for flocculation studies, demonstrated using hematite in synthetic Bayer liquor. Comparisons of previous (M500) and new (G400) instruments were complicated by the impact of their different physical dimensions upon flocculation hydrodynamics, but the G400 clearly measured larger chords. The original measurement principle based on a reflected intensity threshold counts large low-density aggregates as multiple chords; in contrast, the change to “edge detection” (very low threshold) is more likely to see a single chord, an advantage for studying mineral systems (aggregates often >500 µm). The G400 also captures bimodal character in unweighted chord distributions, producing distinct peaks for aggregates and fines after suboptimal flocculation; such peaks are rarely well resolved in older FBRM.
format Journal Article
author Senaputra, A.
Jones, Franca
Fawell, P.
Smith, P.
author_facet Senaputra, A.
Jones, Franca
Fawell, P.
Smith, P.
author_sort Senaputra, A.
title Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
title_short Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
title_full Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
title_fullStr Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
title_full_unstemmed Focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
title_sort focused beam reflectance measurement for monitoring the extent and efficiency of flocculation in mineral systems
publisher John Wiley & Sons
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/19595
first_indexed 2018-09-06T20:02:38Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T20:02:38Z
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