Membrane fouling and wetting in a DCMD process for RO brine concentration
Membrane wetting and fouling were studied using hollow-fiber polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes to concentrate reverse osmosis (RO) brine in a direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) process. The effect of the operating conditions, such as the feed temperature, the flow velocity and the fe...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier BV
2014
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/16550 |